GMAT Word List
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668 words
Meaning:To become less intense or widespread; to decrease or diminish.
Pronunciation:/əˈbeɪt/
Synonym:Diminish
Antonym:Increase
Sample:The storm began to abate after several hours, allowing the sun to peek through the clouds.
Meaning:To encourage or assist someone to do something wrong or illegal.
Pronunciation:/əˈbɛt/
Synonym:Assist
Antonym:Hinder
Sample:He was charged with helping to abet the criminal in the robbery.
Meaning:To solemnly renounce or reject a belief, cause, or claim.
Pronunciation:/əbˈdʒʊər/
Synonym:Renounce
Antonym:Embrace
Sample:She abjured her allegiance to the organization after discovering its corrupt practices.
Meaning:To exist in large numbers or amounts.
Pronunciation:/əˈbaʊndz/
Synonym:Overflow
Antonym:Lacking
Sample:The forest abounds with wildlife, making it a popular destination for nature lovers.
Meaning:Sudden and unexpected.
Pronunciation:/əˈbrʌpt/
Synonym:Sudden
Antonym:Gradual
Sample:The meeting came to an abrupt end when the fire alarm sounded.
Meaning:To leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection or arrest.
Pronunciation:/əbˈskɒnd/
Synonym:Flee
Antonym:Stay
Sample:The cashier absconded with the money before the police arrived.
Meaning:To deliberately avoid or refrain from something.
Pronunciation:/əbˈsteɪn/
Synonym:Refrain
Antonym:Indulge
Sample:He decided to abstain from drinking alcohol during the month of January.
Meaning:Not allowing oneself much in the way of food or drink; moderate.
Pronunciation:/əbˈstiːmiəs/
Synonym:Moderate
Antonym:Gluttonous
Sample:She leads an abstemious lifestyle, avoiding excess in all things.
Meaning:Difficult to understand; obscure.
Pronunciation:/əbˈstruːs/
Synonym:Obscure
Antonym:Clear
Sample:The professor’s lecture on quantum mechanics was abstruse to most students.
Meaning:A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm or void.
Pronunciation:/əˈbɪs/
Synonym:Chasm
Antonym:Peak
Sample:They looked down into the dark abyss below the mountain cliff.
Meaning:The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.
Pronunciation:/ˈæksɛs/
Synonym:Entry
Antonym:Exit
Sample:Only authorized personnel have access to the secure facility.
Meaning:Praise enthusiastically and publicly.
Pronunciation:/əˈkleɪm/
Synonym:Praise
Antonym:Criticize
Sample:The actor received acclaim for her outstanding performance in the play.
Meaning:An award or privilege granted as a special honor.
Pronunciation:/ˈækəleɪd/
Synonym:Honor
Antonym:Criticism
Sample:Winning the Nobel Prize is the highest accolade in literature.
Meaning:A person who helps another commit a crime.
Pronunciation:/əˈkʌmplɪs/
Synonym:Partner in crime
Antonym:Opponent
Sample:The thief and his accomplice were caught by the police.
Meaning:To approach and address someone boldly or aggressively.
Pronunciation:/əˈkɒst/
Synonym:Confront
Antonym:Avoid
Sample:She was accosted by a stranger while walking home.
Meaning:Sharp and forthright, especially in style of speaking or writing.
Pronunciation:/əˈsɜːrbɪk/
Synonym:Sharp
Antonym:Gentle
Sample:His acerbic comments often offended his colleagues.
Meaning:Slightly sour or acid in taste or manner.
Pronunciation:/əˈsɪdʒʊləs/
Synonym:Tart
Antonym:Sweet
Sample:She responded with an acidulous tone after hearing the criticism.
Acknowledge
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Meaning:To accept or admit the truth or existence of something.
Pronunciation:/əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/
Synonym:Admit
Antonym:Deny
Sample:He acknowledged the mistake and promised to correct it.
Acrimonious
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Meaning:Angry and bitter, especially in speech or debate.
Pronunciation:/ˌækrɪˈməʊniəs/
Synonym:Bitter
Antonym:Gentle
Sample:The meeting turned acrimonious as both sides refused to compromise.
Meaning:Refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind.
Pronunciation:/ˈædəmənt/
Synonym:Unyielding
Antonym:Flexible
Sample:She was adamant that she would not give up on her dreams.
Meaning:Someone who supports a particular party, person, or set of ideas.
Pronunciation:/ədˈhɪərənt/
Synonym:Supporter
Antonym:Opponent
Sample:The politician’s adherents campaigned vigorously for his re-election.
Meaning:To warn or reprimand someone firmly.
Pronunciation:/ədˈmɒnɪʃ/
Synonym:Warn
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The teacher admonished the student for being late to class.
Meaning:Skillful and clever, especially in the use of the hands or mind.
Pronunciation:/əˈdrɔɪt/
Synonym:Skillful
Antonym:Clumsy
Sample:She is adroit at solving complex math problems quickly.
Meaning:To make something poorer in quality by adding inferior substances.
Pronunciation:/əˈdʌltəreɪt/
Synonym:Contaminate
Antonym:Purify
Sample:The company was fined for adulterating the food products.
Meaning:One's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute.
Pronunciation:/ˈædvərˌsɛri/
Synonym:Opponent
Antonym:Ally
Sample:The two rivals have been adversaries on the court for years.
Meaning:Preventing success or development; harmful or unfavorable.
Pronunciation:/ˈædvɜːrs/
Synonym:Unfavorable
Antonym:Favorable
Sample:The adverse weather conditions forced the cancellation of the event.
Meaning:To publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy.
Pronunciation:/ˈædvəkət/
Synonym:Support
Antonym:Oppose
Sample:She advocates for environmental protection through her volunteer work.
Meaning:Protection, backing, or support of a particular person or organization.
Pronunciation:/ˈiːdʒɪs/
Synonym:Protection
Antonym:Opposition
Sample:The project was launched under the aegis of the university.
Meaning:Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
Pronunciation:/esˈθetɪk/
Synonym:Artistic
Antonym:Unattractive
Sample:The artist’s aesthetic sensibility is evident in her paintings.
Meaning:To increase in power, status, or wealth; to make something appear greater.
Pronunciation:/əˈɡrænˌdaɪz/
Synonym:Enhance
Antonym:Diminish
Sample:The dictator sought to aggrandize himself at the expense of his people.
Meaning:Brisk and cheerful readiness.
Pronunciation:/əˈlækrɪti/
Synonym:Eagerness
Antonym:Reluctance
Sample:She accepted the invitation to speak with alacrity.
Meaning:To reduce or lessen (fear, suspicion, or worry).
Pronunciation:/əˈleɪ/
Synonym:Alleviate
Antonym:Aggravate
Sample:The government’s reassurances helped to allay public fears.
Meaning:Said, without proof, to have taken place or to have a specified illegal or undesirable quality.
Pronunciation:/əˈlɛdʒɪd/
Synonym:Supposed
Antonym:Confirmed
Sample:The alleged thief denied all accusations.
Meaning:To make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe.
Pronunciation:/əˈliːvieɪt/
Synonym:Relieve
Antonym:Worsen
Sample:Medicine helped to alleviate the pain.
Meaning:To combine or unite to form one structure or organization.
Pronunciation:/əˈmælɡəˌmeɪt/
Synonym:Merge
Antonym:Separate
Sample:The two companies agreed to amalgamate for better efficiency.
Meaning:Open to more than one interpretation; not clear or certain.
Pronunciation:/æmˈbɪɡjʊəs/
Synonym:Vague
Antonym:Clear
Sample:Her ambiguous answer left everyone confused.
Meaning:To make something better or improve.
Pronunciation:/əˈmiːliəˌreɪt/
Synonym:Improve
Antonym:Worsen
Sample:Efforts were made to ameliorate the living conditions of the refugees.
Anachronism
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Meaning:Something that is out of its proper time period.
Pronunciation:/əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/
Synonym:Misplacement
Antonym:Contemporary
Sample:The use of a smartphone in a medieval play is an anachronism.
Meaning:Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared.
Pronunciation:/əˈnælədʒəs/
Synonym:Similar
Antonym:Different
Sample:The relationship between a teacher and student is often analogous to that of a guide and a traveler.
Meaning:Something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.
Pronunciation:/əˈnæθəmə/
Synonym:Abhorrence
Antonym:Blessing
Sample:To him, dishonesty was anathema.
Meaning:A record of events year by year.
Pronunciation:/ˈænəlz/
Synonym:Chronicles
Antonym:—
Sample:The discovery was recorded in the annals of history.
Meaning:Something that deviates from what is standard or expected.
Pronunciation:/əˈnɒməli/
Synonym:Oddity
Antonym:Normality
Sample:The scientist found an anomaly in the data that required further research.
Meaning:To cause someone to become hostile.
Pronunciation:/ænˈtæɡəˌnaɪz/
Synonym:Provoke
Antonym:Placate
Sample:His rude remarks antagonized the entire group.
Meaning:A deep-seated feeling of dislike.
Pronunciation:/ænˈtɪpəθi/
Synonym:Hatred
Antonym:Affection
Sample:There was a strong antipathy between the two rival teams.
Meaning:Directly opposed or contrasted; mutually incompatible.
Pronunciation:/ˌæntɪˈθɛtɪk/
Synonym:Opposite
Antonym:Similar
Sample:His views are antithetic to mine on this issue.
Meaning:Swiftly; quickly.
Pronunciation:/əˈpeɪs/
Synonym:Quickly
Antonym:Slowly
Sample:The project is progressing apace with the new team in charge.
Meaning:Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
Pronunciation:/ˈæpəθi/
Synonym:Indifference
Antonym:Enthusiasm
Sample:Voter apathy is a growing concern during elections.
Meaning:Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as true.
Pronunciation:/əˈpɒkrɪfəl/
Synonym:Fictitious
Antonym:Authentic
Sample:The story of the haunted house was likely apocryphal.
Appellation
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Meaning:A name or title.
Pronunciation:/ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/
Synonym:Designation
Antonym:—
Sample:The region earned its appellation because of the famous wine produced there.
Meaning:A person who settles disputes or has ultimate authority in a matter.
Pronunciation:/ˈɑːrbɪtər/
Synonym:Judge
Antonym:Contestant
Sample:The arbiter made a final decision in the conflict.
Meaning:Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than reason or system.
Pronunciation:/ˈɑːrbɪtrəri/
Synonym:Random
Antonym:Systematic
Sample:The manager’s arbitrary rules confused the employees.
Meaning:To reach an authoritative judgment or settlement.
Pronunciation:/ˈɑːrbɪˌtreɪt/
Synonym:Mediate
Antonym:Agitate
Sample:They decided to arbitrate their differences instead of going to court.
Meaning:Very old or old-fashioned.
Pronunciation:/ɑːrˈkeɪɪk/
Synonym:Obsolete
Antonym:Modern
Sample:The museum displayed archaic tools used by ancient civilizations.
Meaning:Enthusiastic or passionate.
Pronunciation:/ˈɑːrdənt/
Synonym:Fervent
Antonym:Indifferent
Sample:She is an ardent supporter of animal rights.
Meaning:Great enthusiasm or passion.
Pronunciation:/ˈɑːrdər/
Synonym:Passion
Antonym:Apathy
Sample:His ardor for music was evident in every performance.
Meaning:An impressive display or range of a particular type of thing.
Pronunciation:/əˈreɪ/
Synonym:Display
Antonym:Disorganization
Sample:The store offered an array of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Meaning:Having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently.
Pronunciation:/ɑːrˈtɪkjʊlət/
Synonym:Eloquent
Antonym:Inarticulate
Sample:She is very articulate and always expresses her opinions clearly.
Meaning:Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from indulgence.
Pronunciation:/əˈsɛtɪk/
Synonym:Austere
Antonym:Hedonistic
Sample:The monk led an ascetic life of meditation and fasting.
Meaning:Harshness of tone or manner.
Pronunciation:/əˈspɛrɪti/
Synonym:Severity
Antonym:Gentleness
Sample:Her voice was full of asperity during the argument.
Meaning:A person who has ambitions to achieve something.
Pronunciation:/ˈæspərənt/
Synonym:Candidate
Antonym:—
Sample:Many young aspirants compete for the scholarship every year.
Meaning:A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.
Pronunciation:/ˈæsɛt/
Synonym:Advantage
Antonym:Liability
Sample:Her ability to speak multiple languages is an asset to the company.
Meaning:Showing great care and perseverance.
Pronunciation:/əˈsɪdʒuəs/
Synonym:Diligent
Antonym:Lazy
Sample:The student was assiduous in completing all assignments on time.
Meaning:To make an unpleasant feeling less intense.
Pronunciation:/əˈsweɪdʒ/
Synonym:Relieve
Antonym:Aggravate
Sample:The apology helped to assuage her anger.
Meaning:Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations and turn to one’s advantage.
Pronunciation:/əˈstjuːt/
Synonym:Shrewd
Antonym:Naive
Sample:The astute businessman quickly spotted the market opportunity.
Meaning:To reduce the force, effect, or value of something.
Pronunciation:/əˈtɛnjueɪt/
Synonym:Weaken
Antonym:Strengthen
Sample:The medication helps to attenuate the symptoms of the disease.
Meaning:To certify or confirm something as true or genuine.
Pronunciation:/əˈtɛst/
Synonym:Confirm
Antonym:Refute
Sample:He attested that the document was authentic.
Meaning:Not representative of a type, group, or class.
Pronunciation:/eɪˈtɪpɪkəl/
Synonym:Unusual
Antonym:Typical
Sample:His behavior was atypical for someone so young.
Meaning:Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.
Pronunciation:/ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/
Synonym:Bold
Antonym:Timid
Sample:The audacious plan succeeded against all odds.
Meaning:Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.
Pronunciation:/ɔːˈstɪər/
Synonym:Severe
Antonym:Luxurious
Sample:The monk’s living quarters were austere and simple.
Meaning:A person who acts in a mechanical or unemotional way.
Pronunciation:/ɔːˈtɒmətən/
Synonym:Robot
Antonym:Human
Sample:He worked like an automaton, without any sign of emotion.
Meaning:Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
Pronunciation:/ˈævərɪs/
Synonym:Greed
Antonym:Generosity
Sample:His avarice led him to exploit others without remorse.
Meaning:Having or showing a keen interest in or enthusiasm for something.
Pronunciation:/ˈævɪd/
Synonym:Enthusiastic
Antonym:Indifferent
Sample:She is an avid reader of science fiction.
Meaning:Extremely impressive or daunting; inspiring awe.
Pronunciation:/ˈɔːsəm/
Synonym:Amazing
Antonym:Unimpressive
Sample:The view from the mountain peak was simply awesome.
Meaning:To repeatedly ask or annoy someone.
Pronunciation:/ˈbædʒər/
Synonym:Pester
Antonym:Leave alone
Sample:The kids badgered their parents for a new toy.
Meaning:Threatening harm; menacing.
Pronunciation:/ˈbeɪlfʊl/
Synonym:Threatening
Antonym:Benevolent
Sample:She gave him a baleful glare after his rude comment.
Meaning:So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.
Pronunciation:/bəˈnɑːl/
Synonym:Trite
Antonym:Original
Sample:The movie’s plot was banal and predictable.
Meaning:A scene of uproar and confusion.
Pronunciation:/ˈbɛdləm/
Synonym:Chaos
Antonym:Order
Sample:The classroom descended into bedlam when the substitute arrived late.
Meaning:To make someone or something seem unimportant.
Pronunciation:/bɪˈlɪtl/
Synonym:Disparage
Antonym:Praise
Sample:He belittled her achievements, which was unfair.
Belligerent
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Meaning:Hostile and aggressive.
Pronunciation:/bəˈlɪdʒərənt/
Synonym:Aggressive
Antonym:Peaceful
Sample:The belligerent nations refused to negotiate.
Meaning:Deprived of or lacking something.
Pronunciation:/bɪˈrɛft/
Synonym:Devoid
Antonym:Full
Sample:After the theft, the family was bereft of all their possessions.
Meaning:To damage the reputation of someone or something.
Pronunciation:/bɪˈsmɜːrtʃ/
Synonym:Tarnish
Antonym:Cleanse
Sample:The scandal besmirched the politician’s career.
Meaning:Prejudice in favor or against one thing, person, or group.
Pronunciation:/ˈbaɪəs/
Synonym:Prejudice
Antonym:Impartiality
Sample:The judge was criticized for showing bias in the trial.
Meaning:Very strange or unusual.
Pronunciation:/bɪˈzɑːr/
Synonym:Weird
Antonym:Normal
Sample:The movie’s plot was so bizarre that few understood it.
Meaning:Done openly and unashamedly.
Pronunciation:/ˈbleɪtənt/
Synonym:Obvious
Antonym:Subtle
Sample:His blatant disregard for the rules annoyed everyone.
Meaning:Perfect happiness; great joy.
Pronunciation:/blɪs/
Synonym:Joy
Antonym:Misery
Sample:They lived in a state of bliss after their wedding.
Meaning:Saying what is true without trying to be polite or considering other people’s feelings.
Pronunciation:/blʌnt/
Synonym:Direct
Antonym:Tactful
Sample:His blunt remarks sometimes offend people.
Meaning:To support or strengthen.
Pronunciation:/ˈboʊlstər/
Synonym:Support
Antonym:Weaken
Sample:The new evidence helped bolster the defendant’s case.
Meaning:High-sounding but with little meaning; inflated.
Pronunciation:/bɒmˈbæstɪk/
Synonym:Pompous
Antonym:Humble
Sample:His bombastic speeches failed to impress the audience.
Meaning:Genuine; real.
Pronunciation:/ˌboʊnəˈfaɪdi/
Synonym:Authentic
Antonym:Fake
Sample:She is a bona fide expert in her field.
Meaning:Self-assertive in a rude or noisy way.
Pronunciation:/bræʃ/
Synonym:Impudent
Antonym:Reserved
Sample:His brash behavior alienated his colleagues.
Meaning:To react angrily or defensively.
Pronunciation:/ˈbrɪsl/
Synonym:React
Antonym:Calm
Sample:She bristled at the criticism in the meeting.
Meaning:A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
Pronunciation:/kəˈkɒfəni/
Synonym:Discord
Antonym:Harmony
Sample:The city streets were filled with a cacophony of honking cars.
Meaning:To persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
Pronunciation:/kəˈdʒoʊl/
Synonym:Coax
Antonym:Bully
Sample:She managed to cajole her parents into letting her go to the party.
Meaning:A false or unfounded report or story.
Pronunciation:/kəˈnɑːrd/
Synonym:Rumor
Antonym:Fact
Sample:The politician dismissed the allegations as a canard.
Meaning:Truthful and straightforward; frank.
Pronunciation:/ˈkændɪd/
Synonym:Honest
Antonym:Deceptive
Sample:She gave a candid interview about her experiences.
Meaning:The quality of being open and honest in expression.
Pronunciation:/ˈkændər/
Synonym:Honesty
Antonym:Deceit
Sample:His candor made him well-liked among his colleagues.
Meaning:Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
Pronunciation:/kəˈprɪʃəs/
Synonym:Fickle
Antonym:Steady
Sample:The weather in this region is notoriously capricious.
Meaning:To reprimand severely.
Pronunciation:/ˈkæs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/
Synonym:Scold
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The teacher castigated the student for cheating on the test.
Meaning:A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction; a person or thing that precipitates an event.
Pronunciation:/ˈkætəlɪst/
Synonym:Stimulus
Antonym:Hindrance
Sample:The invention of the printing press was a catalyst for the spread of knowledge.
Catastrophic
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Meaning:Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.
Pronunciation:/ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk/
Synonym:Disastrous
Antonym:Fortunate
Sample:The earthquake had catastrophic effects on the city.
Meaning:Able to burn or corrode; sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.
Pronunciation:/ˈkɔːstɪk/
Synonym:Corrosive
Antonym:Mild
Sample:His caustic remarks hurt her feelings.
Meaning:Swiftness of movement.
Pronunciation:/sɪˈlɛrɪti/
Synonym:Speed
Antonym:Slowness
Sample:The celerity with which he completed the task impressed the manager.
Meaning:Complete disorder and confusion.
Pronunciation:/ˈkeɪɒs/
Synonym:Disorder
Antonym:Order
Sample:After the announcement, the office was in chaos.
Meaning:A person falsely claiming to have special knowledge or skills.
Pronunciation:/ˈʃɑːrlətən/
Synonym:Fraud
Antonym:Expert
Sample:The self-proclaimed healer was exposed as a charlatan.
Meaning:A person displaying aggressive or excessive patriotism or prejudice.
Pronunciation:/ˈʃoʊvɪnɪst/
Synonym:Bigot
Antonym:Egalitarian
Sample:His chauvinist attitudes alienated many of his coworkers.
Meaning:The use of trickery to achieve a political, financial, or legal purpose.
Pronunciation:/ʃɪˈkeɪnəri/
Synonym:Deception
Antonym:Honesty
Sample:The politician was accused of chicanery during the campaign.
Meaning:Highly unrealistic or imaginary.
Pronunciation:/kaɪˈmɛrɪkəl/
Synonym:Fantastical
Antonym:Realistic
Sample:His idea of living on another planet was purely chimerical.
Clandestine
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Meaning:Kept secret or done secretively.
Pronunciation:/klænˈdɛstɪn/
Synonym:Secret
Antonym:Open
Sample:They held clandestine meetings to plan the rebellion.
Meaning:To persuade someone forcefully to do something.
Pronunciation:/koʊˈɜːrs/
Synonym:Force
Antonym:Allow
Sample:He was coerced into signing the contract against his will.
Meaning:Clear, logical, and convincing.
Pronunciation:/ˈkoʊdʒənt/
Synonym:Persuasive
Antonym:Unconvincing
Sample:She made a cogent argument in favor of the policy change.
Meaning:Being aware or having knowledge of something.
Pronunciation:/ˈkɒɡnɪzənt/
Synonym:Aware
Antonym:Unaware
Sample:He was cognizant of the risks involved in the venture.
Meaning:Able to exist or work together without conflict.
Pronunciation:/kəmˈpætəbl/
Synonym:Harmonious
Antonym:Incompatible
Sample:Their personalities were so compatible that they became fast friends.
Meaning:The state of being involved with others in illegal activity or wrongdoing.
Pronunciation:/kəmˈplɪsɪti/
Synonym:Collaboration
Antonym:Innocence
Sample:He was arrested for complicity in the fraud scheme.
Meaning:A part or element of a larger whole.
Pronunciation:/kəmˈpoʊnənt/
Synonym:Element
Antonym:Whole
Sample:Each component of the machine must be serviced regularly.
Meaning:A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements.
Pronunciation:/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/
Synonym:Mixture
Antonym:Separate
Sample:The drug is a compound of several chemicals.
Comprehensive
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Meaning:Complete and including all or nearly all elements or aspects.
Pronunciation:/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/
Synonym:Exhaustive
Antonym:Partial
Sample:The report provides a comprehensive overview of the project.
Meaning:To create or devise, especially a story or plan.
Pronunciation:/kənˈkɒkt/
Synonym:Invent
Antonym:—
Sample:She concocted an elaborate excuse for being late.
Meaning:To agree.
Pronunciation:/kənˈkɜːr/
Synonym:Agree
Antonym:Disagree
Sample:The committee concurred with the proposal unanimously.
Meaning:To show feelings of superiority; to patronize.
Pronunciation:/ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnd/
Synonym:Patronize
Antonym:Respect
Sample:He spoke to the children in a condescending tone.
Condolences
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Meaning:Expressions of sympathy, especially on the occasion of a death.
Pronunciation:/kənˈdoʊlənsɪz/
Synonym:Sympathy
Antonym:—
Sample:We sent our condolences to the family after the loss.
Meaning:To accept or allow behavior that is considered morally wrong.
Pronunciation:/kənˈdoʊn/
Synonym:Overlook
Antonym:Condemn
Sample:The school does not condone cheating.
Meaning:Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.
Pronunciation:/kənˈdjuːsɪv/
Synonym:Favorable
Antonym:Unfavorable
Sample:A quiet environment is conducive to studying.
Conflagration
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Meaning:A large destructive fire.
Pronunciation:/ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
Synonym:Blaze
Antonym:—
Sample:The conflagration destroyed several buildings downtown.
Meaning:To face up to and deal with a problem or difficult situation.
Pronunciation:/kənˈfrʌnt/
Synonym:Face
Antonym:Avoid
Sample:They confronted the issue directly rather than ignoring it.
Meaning:Pleasant because of personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one’s own.
Pronunciation:/kənˈdʒiːniəl/
Synonym:Agreeable
Antonym:Disagreeable
Sample:She found the people at the new job very congenial.
Meaning:An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
Pronunciation:/kənˈdʒɛktʃər/
Synonym:Guess
Antonym:Fact
Sample:The detective’s theory was little more than conjecture.
Connoisseur
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Meaning:An expert judge in matters of taste.
Pronunciation:/ˌkɒnəˈsɜːr/
Synonym:Expert
Antonym:Novice
Sample:She is a connoisseur of fine wines.
Meaning:Relating to marriage or the relationship of a married couple.
Pronunciation:/kəˈnjuːbiəl/
Synonym:Marital
Antonym:Single
Sample:They celebrated their connubial bliss at the anniversary party.
Meaning:To make narrower or tighter.
Pronunciation:/kənˈstrɪkt/
Synonym:Tighten
Antonym:Widen
Sample:The snake constricted its prey before swallowing it.
Meaning:To interpret or understand the meaning of something.
Pronunciation:/kənˈstruː/
Synonym:Interpret
Antonym:Misinterpret
Sample:His silence was construed as evidence of guilt.
Meaning:Showing a high degree of skill and flair.
Pronunciation:/ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/
Synonym:Perfect
Antonym:Incompetent
Sample:She is a consummate professional in her field.
Controversial
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Meaning:Giving rise to public disagreement.
Pronunciation:/ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːrʃəl/
Synonym:Disputed
Antonym:Uncontroversial
Sample:The new policy is highly controversial among employees.
Meaning:Extremely complex and difficult to follow.
Pronunciation:/ˈkɒnvəluːtɪd/
Synonym:Complicated
Antonym:Simple
Sample:The plot of the novel was so convoluted that I lost interest.
Meaning:To deal effectively with something difficult.
Pronunciation:/koʊp/
Synonym:Manage
Antonym:Succumb
Sample:She coped well with the stress of the new job.
Corroborate
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Meaning:To confirm or give support to a statement or theory.
Pronunciation:/kəˈrɒbəreɪt/
Synonym:Confirm
Antonym:Contradict
Sample:The witness corroborated the defendant’s alibi.
Meaning:A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government.
Pronunciation:/ˈkuː/
Synonym:Overthrow
Antonym:Election
Sample:The general led a coup to overthrow the regime.
Meaning:Not deterred by danger or pain; brave.
Pronunciation:/kəˈreɪdʒəs/
Synonym:Brave
Antonym:Cowardly
Sample:Firefighters are courageous individuals who risk their lives.
Meaning:Contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly.
Pronunciation:/ˈkreɪvən/
Synonym:Cowardly
Antonym:Brave
Sample:His craven retreat showed his lack of character.
Meaning:Having or showing too great a readiness to believe things.
Pronunciation:/ˈkrɛdjʊləs/
Synonym:Gullible
Antonym:Skeptical
Sample:Credulous people are often taken advantage of by scammers.
Meaning:A gradual increase in loudness or intensity.
Pronunciation:/krəˈʃɛndoʊ/
Synonym:Climax
Antonym:Decrease
Sample:The music reached a crescendo before the final note.
Meaning:Having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure.
Pronunciation:/ˈkrɪptɪk/
Synonym:Mysterious
Antonym:Clear
Sample:He left cryptic messages that no one could understand.
Meaning:To reach the highest point or final stage.
Pronunciation:/ˈkʌlmɪˌneɪt/
Synonym:Climax
Antonym:Begin
Sample:Their efforts culminated in a successful product launch.
Culpability
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Meaning:Responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame.
Pronunciation:/ˌkʌlpəˈbɪləti/
Synonym:Guilt
Antonym:Innocence
Sample:He admitted his culpability in the accident.
Meaning:A person responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
Pronunciation:/ˈkʌlprɪt/
Synonym:Offender
Antonym:Victim
Sample:The police finally caught the culprit behind the theft.
Meaning:Increasing or increased in quantity, degree, or force by successive additions.
Pronunciation:/ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/
Synonym:Accumulative
Antonym:Decreasing
Sample:The cumulative effect of the decisions was disastrous.
Meaning:To reduce in extent or quantity; to impose a restriction on.
Pronunciation:/kɜːrˈteɪl/
Synonym:Reduce
Antonym:Extend
Sample:The company had to curtail its spending due to budget cuts.
Meaning:Showing fearlessness and determination.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɔːntləs/
Synonym:Fearless
Antonym:Timid
Sample:The dauntless hero faced the dangers without hesitation.
Meaning:To make someone weak or infirm.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/
Synonym:Weaken
Antonym:Strengthen
Sample:The illness debilitated the athlete for months.
Meaning:Scattered pieces of waste or remains.
Pronunciation:/dəˈbriː/
Synonym:Rubble
Antonym:—
Sample:After the storm, the streets were littered with debris.
Meaning:A period of ten years.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛkeɪd/
Synonym:Ten years
Antonym:—
Sample:The technology has advanced rapidly over the last decade.
Meaning:Moral or cultural decline characterized by excessive indulgence.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛkədəns/
Synonym:Decay
Antonym:Virtue
Sample:The novel depicts the decadence of the aristocracy.
Meaning:Behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈkɔːrəm/
Synonym:Etiquette
Antonym:Impropriety
Sample:The guests observed proper decorum at the formal event.
Meaning:Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment of another.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛfərəns/
Synonym:Respect
Antonym:Disrespect
Sample:He showed deference to his elders in all decisions.
Deleterious
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Meaning:Causing harm or damage.
Pronunciation:/ˌdɛlɪˈtɪərɪəs/
Synonym:Harmful
Antonym:Beneficial
Sample:Smoking has deleterious effects on health.
Meaning:To impose a misleading belief upon someone.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈluːd/
Synonym:Deceive
Antonym:Clarify
Sample:He was deluded into thinking he could win the competition without practice.
Meaning:To raise doubts or objections.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈmɜːr/
Synonym:Object
Antonym:Agree
Sample:She demurred when asked to participate in the risky venture.
Meaning:Shockingly bad in quality.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈplɔːrəbl/
Synonym:Terrible
Antonym:Admirable
Sample:The living conditions were deplorable and unsanitary.
Meaning:To move troops or resources into position for action.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈplɔɪ/
Synonym:Position
Antonym:Withdraw
Sample:The army was deployed to the border region.
Meaning:To express contempt or ridicule.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈraɪd/
Synonym:Mock
Antonym:Praise
Sample:Critics derided his performance as uninspired.
Meaning:Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈrɒɡətəri/
Synonym:Insulting
Antonym:Complimentary
Sample:She made derogatory remarks about her coworkers.
Meaning:To remove moisture from something.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛsɪˌkeɪt/
Synonym:Dry
Antonym:Moisten
Sample:The sun desiccated the soil during the drought.
Meaning:To cease doing something.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈsɪst/
Synonym:Stop
Antonym:Continue
Sample:They were ordered to desist from their noisy protests.
Destitution
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Meaning:Extreme poverty.
Pronunciation:/ˌdɛstəˈtjuːʃən/
Synonym:Poverty
Antonym:Wealth
Sample:Many families faced destitution after the economic crisis.
Meaning:Lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛsəltəri/
Synonym:Half-hearted
Antonym:Purposeful
Sample:His desultory efforts were not enough to pass the exam.
Meaning:To discourage someone from doing something.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈtɜːr/
Synonym:Discourage
Antonym:Encourage
Sample:The high costs deterred many from applying.
Meaning:The state of being harmed or damaged.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɛtrɪmənt/
Synonym:Harm
Antonym:Benefit
Sample:Smoking is a detriment to your health.
Meaning:A forceful and bitter verbal attack.
Pronunciation:/ˈdaɪətraɪb/
Synonym:Tirade
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The politician delivered a diatribe against his opponents.
Meaning:Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɪfɪdənt/
Synonym:Shy
Antonym:Confident
Sample:She was diffident during her first speech.
Meaning:To make or become wider or larger.
Pronunciation:/daɪˈleɪt/
Synonym:Expand
Antonym:Contract
Sample:The doctor dilated her pupils to examine her eyes.
Meaning:Slow to act; intended to cause delay.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɪlətəri/
Synonym:Tardy
Antonym:Prompt
Sample:The lawyer’s dilatory tactics stalled the trial.
Meaning:A person who cultivates an area of interest without real commitment or knowledge.
Pronunciation:/ˌdɪlɪˈtænti/
Synonym:Amateur
Antonym:Expert
Sample:He was dismissed as a dilettante in the art world.
Meaning:A lament for the dead, especially in funeral music.
Pronunciation:/dɜːrdʒ/
Synonym:Lament
Antonym:—
Sample:The choir sang a dirge at the memorial service.
Meaning:To free someone from a misconception or error.
Pronunciation:/ˌdɪsəˈbjuːz/
Synonym:Correct
Antonym:Mislead
Sample:He quickly disabused me of the idea that the project was easy.
Meaning:To perceive or recognize something.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈsɜːrn/
Synonym:Detect
Antonym:Overlook
Sample:It was difficult to discern the truth from the rumors.
Meaning:A follower or student of a teacher, leader, or philosopher.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈsaɪpl/
Synonym:Follower
Antonym:Opponent
Sample:The disciples gathered to hear the teacher’s words.
Meaning:The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of consideration or respect.
Pronunciation:/dɪsˈdeɪn/
Synonym:Contempt
Antonym:Respect
Sample:He looked at the messy room with disdain.
Disgruntled
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Meaning:Angry or dissatisfied.
Pronunciation:/dɪsˈɡrʌntəld/
Synonym:Discontented
Antonym:Content
Sample:The employees were disgruntled with the new policy.
Meaning:To take apart.
Pronunciation:/dɪsˈmæntl/
Synonym:Disassemble
Antonym:Assemble
Sample:They dismantled the old machine for parts.
Meaning:Essentially different in kind; not allowing comparison.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɪspərɪt/
Synonym:Different
Antonym:Similar
Sample:The committee was made up of disparate individuals.
Meaning:To scatter in different directions.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈspɜːrs/
Synonym:Scatter
Antonym:Gather
Sample:The crowd dispersed after the concert ended.
Meaning:To conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈsɛmbəl/
Synonym:Pretend
Antonym:Reveal
Sample:He dissembled his disappointment with a smile.
Meaning:The expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held.
Pronunciation:/dɪˈsɛnt/
Synonym:Disagree
Antonym:Agree
Sample:Several members dissented from the majority opinion.
Meaning:Lack of harmony among musical notes or ideas.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɪsənəns/
Synonym:Discord
Antonym:Harmony
Sample:There was a dissonance between the team members’ goals.
Meaning:Deeply upset and agitated.
Pronunciation:/dɪsˈtrɔːt/
Synonym:Distressed
Antonym:Calm
Sample:She was distraught after hearing the bad news.
Meaning:To be indecisive.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɪðər/
Synonym:Hesitate
Antonym:Decide
Sample:He dithered for hours before choosing a college.
Meaning:Walking or moving unsteadily because of old age.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɒdərɪŋ/
Synonym:Trembling
Antonym:Steady
Sample:The doddering man needed assistance crossing the street.
Meaning:A principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɒɡmə/
Synonym:Doctrine
Antonym:Doubt
Sample:The church’s dogma shapes its followers’ beliefs.
Meaning:Inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true.
Pronunciation:/dɒɡˈmætɪk/
Synonym:Opinionated
Antonym:Open-minded
Sample:His dogmatic views made discussions difficult.
Meaning:Sad or sorrowful.
Pronunciation:/ˈdoʊlənt/
Synonym:Sorrowful
Antonym:Happy
Sample:The dolent music reflected the mood of the funeral.
Meaning:A person's residence or home.
Pronunciation:/ˈdɒmɪsaɪl/
Synonym:Home
Antonym:Workplace
Sample:He listed his domicile as the address on file.
Meaning:The remnants of a liquid left in a container, together with any sediment or grounds.
Pronunciation:/drɛɡz/
Synonym:Sediment
Antonym:Substance
Sample:Only the dregs of the coffee remained in the cup.
Meaning:Hard, menial, or dull work.
Pronunciation:/ˈdrʌdʒəri/
Synonym:Toil
Antonym:Leisure
Sample:She wanted to escape the drudgery of office work.
Meaning:To deceive or trick.
Pronunciation:/duːp/
Synonym:Trick
Antonym:Inform
Sample:The scammer duped the elderly out of their savings.
Meaning:Deceitfulness in speech or conduct.
Pronunciation:/dʊˈplɪsɪti/
Synonym:Deception
Antonym:Honesty
Sample:His duplicity was uncovered during the investigation.
Meaning:Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈklɛktɪk/
Synonym:Diverse
Antonym:Narrow
Sample:Her taste in music is eclectic, ranging from classical to hip hop.
Meaning:The ability to produce a desired or intended result.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛfɪkəsi/
Synonym:Effectiveness
Antonym:Ineffectiveness
Sample:The efficacy of the new drug was proven in clinical trials.
Meaning:A sculpture or model of a person.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛfɪdʒi/
Synonym:Statue
Antonym:—
Sample:The protesters burned an effigy of the dictator.
Meaning:A person who is excessively self-absorbed.
Pronunciation:/ˈiːɡətɪst/
Synonym:Narcissist
Antonym:Humble person
Sample:The egotist talked endlessly about his own achievements.
Meaning:Outstandingly bad; shocking.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/
Synonym:Flagrant
Antonym:Minor
Sample:His egregious mistakes cost the company thousands of dollars.
Meaning:To pass or go by (time).
Pronunciation:/ɪˈlæps/
Synonym:Pass
Antonym:—
Sample:Two hours elapsed before the rescue team arrived.
Meaning:A poem or song expressing sorrow for someone who has died.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛlɪdʒi/
Synonym:Lament
Antonym:—
Sample:The poet wrote an elegy for his late friend.
Meaning:Fluent or persuasive speaking or writing.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛləkwənt/
Synonym:Expressive
Antonym:Inarticulate
Sample:The speaker’s eloquent speech moved the audience.
Meaning:Difficult to find, catch, or achieve.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈluːsɪv/
Synonym:Evasive
Antonym:Easy
Sample:The solution to the problem remained elusive.
Meaning:Famous and respected within a particular sphere.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛmɪnənt/
Synonym:Renowned
Antonym:Unknown
Sample:The eminent scientist received many awards.
Meaning:To produce and discharge something, especially gas or radiation.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈmɪt/
Synonym:Release
Antonym:Absorb
Sample:The factory emits large amounts of smoke.
Meaning:To match or surpass, typically by imitation.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛmjʊleɪt/
Synonym:Imitate
Antonym:Neglect
Sample:Young athletes try to emulate their heroes.
Meaning:A speech or piece of writing that praises someone highly.
Pronunciation:/ɛnˈkoʊmiəm/
Synonym:Praise
Antonym:Criticism
Sample:The professor’s encomium honored the retiring dean.
Encumbrance
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Meaning:A burden or impediment.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈkʌmbrəns/
Synonym:Hindrance
Antonym:Aid
Sample:Debt was an encumbrance on the company’s growth.
Meaning:To cause someone to feel drained of energy.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛnərveɪt/
Synonym:Weaken
Antonym:Energize
Sample:The heat enervated the hikers.
Meaning:To cause or give rise to.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈdʒɛndər/
Synonym:Produce
Antonym:Destroy
Sample:The proposal engendered widespread debate.
Meaning:Having all one's attention or interest absorbed by something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈɡroʊst/
Synonym:Absorbed
Antonym:Distracted
Sample:She was engrossed in reading the novel.
Meaning:To intensify or increase the quality, value, or extent of something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈhæns/
Synonym:Improve
Antonym:Diminish
Sample:Good lighting can enhance the beauty of a room.
Meaning:A person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnɪɡmə/
Synonym:Mystery
Antonym:Explanation
Sample:The origins of the artifact remain an enigma.
Meaning:A group of people attending or surrounding an important person.
Pronunciation:/ˌɒntʊˈrɑːʒ/
Synonym:Retinue
Antonym:—
Sample:The celebrity arrived with a large entourage.
Meaning:To mention things one by one.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnjuːməreɪt/
Synonym:List
Antonym:—
Sample:The report enumerates the benefits of the new policy.
Meaning:To say or pronounce clearly.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnʌnsieɪt/
Synonym:Articulate
Antonym:Mumble
Sample:The speaker enunciated every word clearly.
Meaning:Lasting for a very short time.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈfɛmərəl/
Synonym:Transient
Antonym:Permanent
Sample:Fame can be ephemeral in the entertainment industry.
Meaning:An adjective or phrase expressing a characteristic quality.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛpɪθɛt/
Synonym:Nickname
Antonym:—
Sample:The warrior was given the epithet "The Brave."
Meaning:Mental calmness and composure, especially in difficult situations.
Pronunciation:/ˌekwəˈnɪmɪti/
Synonym:Composure
Antonym:Anxiety
Sample:She handled the crisis with remarkable equanimity.
Meaning:To use ambiguous language to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈkwɪvəˌkeɪt/
Synonym:Prevaricate
Antonym:Clarify
Sample:The politician equivocated when asked about the scandal.
Meaning:To destroy completely; put an end to.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈrædɪˌkeɪt/
Synonym:Eliminate
Antonym:Preserve
Sample:Efforts are underway to eradicate the disease.
Meaning:Not even or regular in pattern or movement; unpredictable.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈrætɪk/
Synonym:Unpredictable
Antonym:Consistent
Sample:His erratic behavior worried his friends.
Meaning:Containing error; incorrect.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈroʊniəs/
Synonym:Incorrect
Antonym:Correct
Sample:The report was based on erroneous data.
Meaning:Made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛərzɑːts/
Synonym:Fake
Antonym:Genuine
Sample:The store was selling ersatz leather products.
Meaning:Having or showing great knowledge or learning.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛrʊˌdaɪt/
Synonym:Learned
Antonym:Ignorant
Sample:The professor is an erudite scholar in ancient history.
Meaning:A sudden outbreak or occurrence, especially of volcano or disease.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈrʌpʃən/
Synonym:Outburst
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The volcanic eruption forced mass evacuations.
Meaning:An increase in intensity or seriousness.
Pronunciation:/ˌɛskəˈleɪʃən/
Synonym:Intensification
Antonym:Decrease
Sample:The escalating conflict threatened regional stability.
Meaning:Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with specialized knowledge.
Pronunciation:/ˌɛsəˈtɛrɪk/
Synonym:Obscure
Antonym:Common
Sample:The philosopher's theories were esoteric and difficult to grasp.
Meaning:To adopt or support a cause or belief.
Pronunciation:/ɛˈspaʊz/
Synonym:Support
Antonym:Oppose
Sample:She espouses environmental causes.
Meaning:Deserving respect or admiration.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛstɪməbl/
Synonym:Admirable
Antonym:Contemptible
Sample:His estimable efforts improved the community’s welfare.
Meaning:Moral principles that govern a person's behavior.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛθɪks/
Synonym:Morality
Antonym:Immorality
Sample:Professional ethics require honesty and integrity.
Meaning:To praise highly in speech or writing.
Pronunciation:/ˈjuːlədʒaɪz/
Synonym:Praise
Antonym:Criticize
Sample:The keynote speaker eulogized the founder’s contributions.
Meaning:A speech or piece of writing that praises someone, typically someone who has just died.
Pronunciation:/ˈjuːlədʒi/
Synonym:Tribute
Antonym:—
Sample:Friends and family delivered touching eulogies at the funeral.
Meaning:A mild or indirect word substituted for one considered harsh or blunt.
Pronunciation:/ˈjuːfəmɪzəm/
Synonym:Understatement
Antonym:Dysphemism
Sample:“Passed away” is a euphemism for “died.”
Meaning:To assess or judge the value or quality of something.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈvæljueɪt/
Synonym:Assess
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:The teacher evaluated the students’ essays carefully.
Meaning:Soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; fleeting.
Pronunciation:/ˌɛvəˈnɛsənt/
Synonym:Fleeting
Antonym:Permanent
Sample:The evanescent beauty of the sunset was breathtaking.
Meaning:To result finally.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈvɛnʧueɪt/
Synonym:Result
Antonym:Prevent
Sample:The negotiations eventuated in a successful agreement.
Meaning:Clearly seen or understood; obvious.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛvɪdənt/
Synonym:Clear
Antonym:Obscure
Sample:The mistake was evident upon review of the records.
Meaning:To make a problem or situation worse.
Pronunciation:/ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪt/
Synonym:Worsen
Antonym:Improve
Sample:His rude comments only exacerbated the tense situation.
Meaning:To clear from blame or guilt.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛkskʌlpeɪt/
Synonym:Exonerate
Antonym:Incriminate
Sample:New evidence exculpated the accused.
Meaning:To strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.
Pronunciation:/ɪɡˈzɔːrt/
Synonym:Encourage
Antonym:Dissuade
Sample:The coach exhorted the team to give their best effort.
Meaning:Pressing; demanding immediate attention.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛksɪdʒənt/
Synonym:Urgent
Antonym:Nonurgent
Sample:The patient’s condition was exigent and required emergency care.
Meaning:To declare someone free from blame.
Pronunciation:/ɪɡˈzɒnəreɪt/
Synonym:Acquit
Antonym:Convict
Sample:The investigation exonerated the suspect.
Meaning:To make an action or process happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛkspɪˌdaɪt/
Synonym:Accelerate
Antonym:Delay
Sample:The company expedited the delivery to meet the deadline.
Meaning:Clear and detailed, leaving no room for confusion.
Pronunciation:/ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/
Synonym:Clear
Antonym:Vague
Sample:The instructions were explicit and easy to follow.
Meaning:To make full use of and benefit from a resource; to misuse.
Pronunciation:/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/
Synonym:Utilize
Antonym:Neglect
Sample:The company exploited new technologies to grow rapidly.
Meaning:To erase or remove completely.
Pronunciation:/ɪkˈspʌndʒ/
Synonym:Erase
Antonym:Insert
Sample:The court ordered the record to be expunged.
Meaning:Still in existence; surviving.
Pronunciation:/ˈɛkstænt/
Synonym:Existing
Antonym:Extinct
Sample:Few extant manuscripts remain from the medieval period.
Meaning:No longer existing.
Pronunciation:/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
Synonym:Vanished
Antonym:Living
Sample:The dodo is an extinct species.
Meaning:To praise enthusiastically.
Pronunciation:/ɪkˈstoʊl/
Synonym:Praise
Antonym:Criticize
Sample:The book was extolled by critics worldwide.
Meaning:Not part of the essential nature of someone or something; external.
Pronunciation:/ɛkˈstrɪnsɪk/
Synonym:External
Antonym:Intrinsic
Sample:The benefits are extrinsic and depend on external factors.
Meaning:To show or feel elation or jubilation.
Pronunciation:/ɪɡˈzʌlt/
Synonym:Rejoice
Antonym:Mourn
Sample:The team exulted after winning the championship.
Meaning:To invent or concoct something, typically a lie or story.
Pronunciation:/ˈfæbrɪˌkeɪt/
Synonym:Manufacture
Antonym:Destroy
Sample:He fabricated an excuse for being late.
Fabricate (Duplicate)
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Meaning:
Pronunciation:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Sample:
Meaning:Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor.
Pronunciation:/fəˈsiːʃəs/
Synonym:Flippant
Antonym:Serious
Sample:His facetious remarks were not appreciated at the solemn ceremony.
Meaning:Based on a mistaken belief.
Pronunciation:/fəˈleɪʃəs/
Synonym:False
Antonym:True
Sample:The argument was fallacious and easily refuted.
Meaning:To start to lose strength or momentum.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɔːltər/
Synonym:Hesitate
Antonym:Persevere
Sample:Her confidence faltered during the speech.
Meaning:Filled with excessive enthusiasm or zeal.
Pronunciation:/fəˈnætɪkəl/
Synonym:Obsessed
Antonym:Indifferent
Sample:He was fanatical about winning the competition.
Meaning:To display exaggerated flattery or affection.
Pronunciation:/fɔːn/
Synonym:Flatter
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:The employees fawned over the new boss.
Meaning:Simulated or pretended.
Pronunciation:/feɪnd/
Synonym:Pretended
Antonym:Genuine
Sample:She feigned illness to avoid the meeting.
Meaning:Well chosen or suited to the circumstances.
Pronunciation:/fɪˈlɪsɪtəs/
Synonym:Apt
Antonym:Inappropriate
Sample:His felicitous remarks lightened the mood.
Meaning:A person who has committed a serious crime.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɛlən/
Synonym:Criminal
Antonym:Law-abider
Sample:The felon was sentenced to prison for his crimes.
Meaning:To undergo fermentation; to incite or stir up.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɜːrmənt/
Synonym:Agitate
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The political unrest fermented widespread protests.
Meaning:Intensely enthusiastic or passionate.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɜːrvɪd/
Synonym:Passionate
Antonym:Indifferent
Sample:His fervid speech inspired many.
Meaning:A chain or shackle placed on the feet; to restrain.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɛtər/
Synonym:Restrain
Antonym:Liberate
Sample:The prisoner was fettered and unable to escape.
Meaning:An official order or decree.
Pronunciation:/ˈfiːæt/
Synonym:Decree
Antonym:—
Sample:The new policy was implemented by fiat.
Meaning:Conspicuously or obviously offensive.
Pronunciation:/ˈfleɪɡrənt/
Synonym:Blatant
Antonym:Subtle
Sample:The referee ignored the player’s flagrant foul.
Meaning:Tending to attract attention because of exuberance or confidence.
Pronunciation:/flæmˈbɔɪənt/
Synonym:Showy
Antonym:Modest
Sample:His flamboyant style was memorable at the party.
Meaning:A person or organization that is immature or inexperienced.
Pronunciation:/ˈflɛdʒlɪŋ/
Synonym:Novice
Antonym:Expert
Sample:The fledgling startup struggled in its first year.
Meaning:Having a red or flushed complexion; elaborate or intricate.
Pronunciation:/ˈflɒrɪd/
Synonym:Ornate
Antonym:Plain
Sample:The florid decorations impressed the guests.
Meaning:To openly disregard a rule or law.
Pronunciation:/flaʊt/
Synonym:Defy
Antonym:Obey
Sample:He flouted the school’s dress code.
Meaning:To instigate or stir up (usually trouble or rebellion).
Pronunciation:/foʊˈmɛnt/
Synonym:Agitate
Antonym:Suppress
Sample:The leader was accused of fomenting unrest.
Meaning:Immediately; without delay.
Pronunciation:/fɔːrθˈwɪθ/
Synonym:Immediately
Antonym:Later
Sample:The decision was to be implemented forthwith.
Meaning:Happening by accident or chance rather than design.
Pronunciation:/fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/
Synonym:Chance
Antonym:Intentional
Sample:The meeting was fortuitous and led to new opportunities.
Meaning:A noisy disturbance or quarrel.
Pronunciation:/ˈfrækəs/
Synonym:Brawl
Antonym:Peace
Sample:A fracas broke out between rival fans.
Meaning:Easily irritated or annoyed.
Pronunciation:/ˈfrækʃəs/
Synonym:Irritable
Antonym:Easygoing
Sample:The fractious child refused to obey instructions.
Meaning:Filled with or destined to result in something undesirable.
Pronunciation:/frɔːt/
Synonym:Full
Antonym:Empty
Sample:The journey was fraught with danger.
Meaning:A situation of intense activity or fighting.
Pronunciation:/freɪ/
Synonym:Battle
Antonym:Peace
Sample:Many soldiers were injured in the fray.
Meaning:A state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behavior.
Pronunciation:/ˈfrɛnzi/
Synonym:Hysteria
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The crowd was in a frenzy after the announcement.
Meaning:The quality of being economical with money or food.
Pronunciation:/fruːˈɡælɪti/
Synonym:Thrift
Antonym:Wastefulness
Sample:Their frugality allowed them to save for a house.
Meaning:Failing to achieve the desired result; unproductive.
Pronunciation:/ˈfruːtləs/
Synonym:Useless
Antonym:Productive
Sample:The negotiations were fruitless and ended without agreement.
Meaning:To prevent someone from achieving their goal.
Pronunciation:/ˈfrʌstreɪt/
Synonym:Thwart
Antonym:Help
Sample:The constant delays frustrated the workers.
Meaning:Attempting to avoid notice; secretive.
Pronunciation:/ˈfɜːrtɪv/
Synonym:Secretive
Antonym:Open
Sample:He cast a furtive glance around the room.
Meaning:To shock or excite someone into taking action.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡælvəˌnaɪz/
Synonym:Spur
Antonym:Discourage
Sample:The inspiring speech galvanized the crowd.
Meaning:The complete range or scope of something.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡæmət/
Synonym:Range
Antonym:—
Sample:His interests range across the entire gamut of arts.
Meaning:Reproduced in a confused and distorted way.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡɑːrbəld/
Synonym:Distorted
Antonym:Clear
Sample:The message was garbled and hard to understand.
Meaning:Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡærələs/
Synonym:Talkative
Antonym:Taciturn
Sample:The garrulous neighbor talked for hours.
Meaning:Excessively bright or showy.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡɔːdi/
Synonym:Flashy
Antonym:Simple
Sample:She wore a gaudy dress to the party.
Gesticulate
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Meaning:To use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking.
Pronunciation:/dʒɛˈstɪkjʊˌleɪt/
Synonym:Gesture
Antonym:Be still
Sample:He gesticulated wildly to emphasize his point.
Meaning:To collect information bit by bit.
Pronunciation:/ɡliːn/
Synonym:Gather
Antonym:Scatter
Sample:Investigators gleaned clues from the crime scene.
Meaning:Fond of company; sociable.
Pronunciation:/ɡrɪˈɡɛəriəs/
Synonym:Sociable
Antonym:Unsociable
Sample:She is a gregarious person who enjoys parties.
Meaning:Sly or cunning intelligence.
Pronunciation:/ɡaɪl/
Synonym:Cunning
Antonym:Honesty
Sample:The con artist used guile to trick his victims.
Meaning:Easily deceived or tricked.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡʌləbəl/
Synonym:Naive
Antonym:Suspicious
Sample:Gullible tourists were scammed by street vendors.
Meaning:Enjoyment or vigor in doing something.
Pronunciation:/ˈɡʌstoʊ/
Synonym:Enthusiasm
Antonym:Apathy
Sample:He tackled the project with great gusto.
Meaning:Denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful.
Pronunciation:/ˈhælsiən/
Synonym:Peaceful
Antonym:Turbulent
Sample:They reminisced about the halcyon days of their youth.
Meaning:Unfortunate.
Pronunciation:/ˈhæpləs/
Synonym:Luckless
Antonym:Lucky
Sample:The hapless traveler missed every flight.
Meaning:To subject someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation.
Pronunciation:/ˈhærəs/
Synonym:Bully
Antonym:Help
Sample:The employee reported being harassed by a coworker.
Meaning:A place of safety or refuge.
Pronunciation:/ˈheɪvən/
Synonym:Refuge
Antonym:Danger
Sample:The cabin in the woods was a quiet haven.
Meaning:Widespread destruction or disorder.
Pronunciation:/ˈhævək/
Synonym:Chaos
Antonym:Order
Sample:The hurricane wreaked havoc across the region.
Meaning:In a rush or without deliberation.
Pronunciation:/ˈhɛdlɒŋ/
Synonym:Reckless
Antonym:Cautious
Sample:He made a headlong dash across the street.
Meaning:Belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious doctrine.
Pronunciation:/ˈhɛrəsi/
Synonym:Unorthodoxy
Antonym:Orthodoxy
Sample:He was accused of heresy for challenging church teachings.
Heterogeneous
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Meaning:Diverse in character or content.
Pronunciation:/ˌhɛtərəˈdʒiːniəs/
Synonym:Diverse
Antonym:Homogeneous
Sample:The population of the city is very heterogeneous.
Meaning:To accumulate and store items secretly.
Pronunciation:/hɔːrd/
Synonym:Stockpile
Antonym:Scatter
Sample:She hoarded old newspapers in the attic.
Meaning:A deception or trick.
Pronunciation:/hoʊks/
Synonym:Fraud
Antonym:Truth
Sample:The story about aliens was revealed to be a hoax.
Meaning:Of the same kind; alike.
Pronunciation:/həˈmɒdʒənəs/
Synonym:Uniform
Antonym:Heterogeneous
Sample:The group was surprisingly homogenous in its opinions.
Meaning:A modest or low view of one's importance.
Pronunciation:/hjuːˈmɪləti/
Synonym:Modesty
Antonym:Arrogance
Sample:Despite his fame, he remained a person of great humility.
Meaning:A person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions.
Pronunciation:/aɪˈkɒnəklæst/
Synonym:Rebel
Antonym:Traditionalist
Sample:The author was an iconoclast who challenged social norms.
Meaning:Like an idyll; extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈdɪlɪk/
Synonym:Perfect
Antonym:Turbulent
Sample:They enjoyed an idyllic vacation in the countryside.
Meaning:A type or kind of person or thing.
Pronunciation:/ɪlk/
Synonym:Type
Antonym:—
Sample:People of that ilk rarely change their opinions.
Meaning:To drink alcohol; to absorb or assimilate ideas.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈbaɪb/
Synonym:Drink
Antonym:Abstain
Sample:They imbibed the local wine during the festival.
Meaning:About to happen.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪmɪnənt/
Synonym:Impending
Antonym:Distant
Sample:The storm was imminent, and people prepared accordingly.
Meaning:In accordance with the highest standards; faultless.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpɛkəbəl/
Synonym:Perfect
Antonym:Flawed
Sample:Her impeccable manners impressed all the guests.
Meaning:To delay or prevent progress.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpiːd/
Synonym:Hinder
Antonym:Facilitate
Sample:The heavy traffic impeded our arrival on time.
Imperturbable
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Meaning:Unable to be upset or excited; calm.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪmpərˈtɜːrbəbəl/
Synonym:Unflappable
Antonym:Agitated
Sample:The pilot remained imperturbable during the emergency.
Meaning:Not allowing fluid to pass through; unable to be affected by.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpɜːrviəs/
Synonym:Impermeable
Antonym:Vulnerable
Sample:The jacket is impervious to rain.
Meaning:Acting quickly without thought or care.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpɛtʃuəs/
Synonym:Rash
Antonym:Thoughtful
Sample:His impetuous decision led to unforeseen problems.
Meaning:Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈplækəbəl/
Synonym:Unforgiving
Antonym:Merciful
Sample:The implacable enemy refused to negotiate.
Meaning:To beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈplɔːr/
Synonym:Beg
Antonym:Demand
Sample:She implored him to stay.
Importunate
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Meaning:Persistent, especially to the point of annoyance.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpɔːrtʃənət/
Synonym:Persistent
Antonym:Reserved
Sample:The salesman was importunate in his attempts to make a sale.
Meaning:A person who organizes and often finances concerts or plays.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪmprɪˈzɑːrioʊ/
Synonym:Promoter
Antonym:—
Sample:The impresario arranged the city’s annual music festival.
Meaning:Exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
Pronunciation:/ɪmˈpjuːnɪti/
Synonym:Immunity
Antonym:Punishment
Sample:The corrupt official acted with impunity.
Inadvertent
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Meaning:Not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnədˈvɜːrtənt/
Synonym:Unintentional
Antonym:Intentional
Sample:The error was inadvertent.
Meaning:Silly; stupid.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈeɪn/
Synonym:Foolish
Antonym:Sensible
Sample:Their conversation was filled with inane remarks.
Incapacitated
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Meaning:Deprived of strength or ability.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪtɪd/
Synonym:Disabled
Antonym:Able
Sample:The injured player was incapacitated for the rest of the season.
Meaning:Just begun and so not fully formed or developed.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈkoʊɪt/
Synonym:Rudimentary
Antonym:Developed
Sample:The idea was inchoate and needed further development.
Meaning:In an initial stage; beginning to happen.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈsɪpiənt/
Synonym:Beginning
Antonym:Mature
Sample:They showed signs of incipient trouble.
Meaning:Intelligently analytical and clear-thinking.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈsaɪsɪv/
Synonym:Sharp
Antonym:Vague
Sample:Her incisive comments helped clarify the issue.
Meaning:(Of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈklɛmənt/
Synonym:Harsh
Antonym:Mild
Sample:The game was postponed due to inclement weather.
Meaning:Expressed in an incomprehensible or confusing way.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪərənt/
Synonym:Disjointed
Antonym:Coherent
Sample:His speech was incoherent due to nervousness.
Incompatibility
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Meaning:The condition of being so different as to be unable to exist together.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnkəmˌpætɪˈbɪləti/
Synonym:Conflict
Antonym:Compatibility
Sample:Their incompatibility led to frequent arguments.
Incongruous
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Meaning:Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈkɒŋɡruəs/
Synonym:Inappropriate
Antonym:Appropriate
Sample:His loud laughter was incongruous at the solemn ceremony.
Incontrovertible
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Meaning:Not able to be denied or disputed.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˌkɒntrəˈvɜːtɪbəl/
Synonym:Indisputable
Antonym:Disputable
Sample:The video footage provided incontrovertible evidence of the crime.
Incredulous
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Meaning:Unwilling or unable to believe something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈkrɛdjʊləs/
Synonym:Disbelieving
Antonym:Credulous
Sample:She gave him an incredulous look after hearing his unbelievable story.
Meaning:Necessary for someone as a duty or responsibility; currently holding office.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈkʌmbənt/
Synonym:Obligatory
Antonym:Optional
Sample:It is incumbent upon all employees to follow company policies.
Meaning:To formally accuse or charge someone with a serious crime.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈdaɪt/
Synonym:Accuse
Antonym:Acquit
Sample:The grand jury decided to indict the suspect on multiple charges.
Indifference
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Meaning:Lack of interest, concern, or sympathy.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈdɪfərəns/
Synonym:Apathy
Antonym:Concern
Sample:His indifference towards the problem frustrated his colleagues.
Meaning:Poor; needy.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪndɪdʒənt/
Synonym:Impoverished
Antonym:Wealthy
Sample:The charity helps indigent families in the community.
Indiscriminate
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Meaning:Done at random or without careful judgment.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmɪnət/
Synonym:Random
Antonym:Selective
Sample:The bombing caused indiscriminate damage to the entire area.
Indoctrinate
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Meaning:To teach a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈdɒktrɪneɪt/
Synonym:Brainwash
Antonym:Educate objectively
Sample:The regime worked to indoctrinate citizens from a young age.
Meaning:Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪndələnt/
Synonym:Lazy
Antonym:Industrious
Sample:His indolent behavior caused him to lose his job.
Meaning:Drunk; intoxicated.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈniːbrieɪtɪd/
Synonym:Intoxicated
Antonym:Sober
Sample:He was too inebriated to drive home safely.
Ineffectual
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Meaning:Not producing any or the desired effect.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnɪˈfɛktʃuəl/
Synonym:Ineffective
Antonym:Effective
Sample:Their ineffectual efforts failed to stop the spread of the disease.
Meaning:Lacking the ability or strength to move.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnɜːrt/
Synonym:Motionless
Antonym:Active
Sample:The patient remained inert after the surgery.
Meaning:Impossible to stop or prevent.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈɛksərəbl/
Synonym:Relentless
Antonym:Flexible
Sample:The inexorable march of time affects everyone.
Meaning:Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈfæləbl/
Synonym:Unerring
Antonym:Fallible
Sample:The scientist believed her method was infallible.
Meaning:Well known for some bad quality or deed.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪnfəməs/
Synonym:Notorious
Antonym:Famous
Sample:The city is infamous for its high crime rate.
Meaning:Innocent and unsuspecting.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈdʒɛnjuəs/
Synonym:Naive
Antonym:Deceitful
Sample:Her ingenuous smile won everyone’s trust.
Meaning:To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
Synonym:Restrain
Antonym:Encourage
Sample:Strict rules inhibited free expression at the seminar.
Meaning:A feeling that makes one self-conscious and unable to act freely.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪnhɪˈbɪʃən/
Synonym:Restraint
Antonym:Freedom
Sample:His shyness acted as an inhibition during social gatherings.
Meaning:Hostile or unfriendly.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnɪmɪkəl/
Synonym:Hostile
Antonym:Friendly
Sample:The two countries have inimical relations.
Meaning:To begin or start something.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
Synonym:Commence
Antonym:Conclude
Sample:They initiated a new project last month.
Meaning:Not harmful or offensive.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈnɒkjuəs/
Synonym:Harmless
Antonym:Harmful
Sample:The comment was meant to be innocuous but was misunderstood.
Meaning:Excessive or unusually large.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈɔːrdɪnɪt/
Synonym:Excessive
Antonym:Moderate
Sample:He spent an inordinate amount of time on the project.
Meaning:Impossible to satisfy.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈseɪʃəbl/
Synonym:Unquenchable
Antonym:Satiable
Sample:Her insatiable curiosity drove her to read all day.
Meaning:Lacking flavor, vigor, or interest.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈsɪpɪd/
Synonym:Bland
Antonym:Flavorful
Sample:The soup was insipid and needed more seasoning.
Meaning:Necessary to make a whole complete; essential.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪntɪɡrəl/
Synonym:Essential
Antonym:Nonessential
Sample:Trust is an integral part of any relationship.
Meaning:To say something abruptly, especially as an interruption.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪntərˈdʒɛkt/
Synonym:Interrupt
Antonym:Continue
Sample:She interjected during the debate to clarify a point.
Meaning:To frighten or overawe someone, especially to make them do something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈtɪmɪˌdeɪt/
Synonym:Frighten
Antonym:Encourage
Sample:The bully tried to intimidate the younger students.
Intransigent
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Meaning:Unwilling to change one's views or agree about something.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈtrænsədʒənt/
Synonym:Uncompromising
Antonym:Flexible
Sample:The parties remained intransigent, refusing to negotiate.
Meaning:Fearless; adventurous.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈtrɛpɪd/
Synonym:Brave
Antonym:Cowardly
Sample:The intrepid explorer ventured into the unknown.
Introspective
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Meaning:Inclined to examine one’s own thoughts and feelings.
Pronunciation:/ˌɪntrəˈspɛktɪv/
Synonym:Reflective
Antonym:Unreflective
Sample:After the experience, he became more introspective.
Meaning:To flood; overwhelm someone with things or people to be dealt with.
Pronunciation:/ˈɪnʌnˌdeɪt/
Synonym:Overwhelm
Antonym:Drain
Sample:The office was inundated with calls after the announcement.
Meaning:To make something invalid or void.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈvælɪˌdeɪt/
Synonym:Nullify
Antonym:Validate
Sample:The judge invalidated the contract due to fraud.
Meaning:Insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈvɛktɪv/
Synonym:Abuse
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The politician’s speech was full of invective against his opponents.
Meaning:To protest strongly or attack with words.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈveɪ/
Synonym:Denounce
Antonym:Praise
Sample:He inveighed against the new policy during the meeting.
Meaning:Having a particular habit long established and unlikely to change.
Pronunciation:/ɪnˈvɛtərɪt/
Synonym:Habitual
Antonym:Occasional
Sample:He is an inveterate smoker.
Meaning:Easily angered.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈræsɪbəl/
Synonym:Irritable
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The irascible old man shouted at the children.
Meaning:Feeling or showing great anger.
Pronunciation:/aɪˈreɪt/
Synonym:Angry
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The irate customer demanded a refund.
Meaning:Not logical or reasonable.
Pronunciation:/ɪˈræʃənəl/
Synonym:Illogical
Antonym:Rational
Sample:His fear of flying was irrational but intense.
Meaning:Having a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner.
Pronunciation:/ˈdʒɔːnti/
Synonym:Cheerful
Antonym:Gloomy
Sample:She walked with a jaunty step, ready for the day.
Meaning:To put someone or something in danger or at risk.
Pronunciation:/ˈdʒɛpərˌdaɪz/
Synonym:Endanger
Antonym:Protect
Sample:Neglecting safety procedures could jeopardize the entire operation.
Meaning:To push, elbow, or bump against someone roughly.
Pronunciation:/ˈdʒɒsl/
Synonym:Push
Antonym:Avoid
Sample:Fans jostled each other to get closer to the stage.
Jurisdiction
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Meaning:The official power to make legal decisions and judgments.
Pronunciation:/ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃən/
Synonym:Authority
Antonym:—
Sample:The case falls under the jurisdiction of the local court.
Meaning:To place close together for contrasting effect.
Pronunciation:/ˌdʒʌkstəˈpoʊz/
Synonym:Place side by side
Antonym:Separate
Sample:The exhibition juxtaposes modern art with classical pieces.
Meaning:A complicated irregular network of passages or paths.
Pronunciation:/ˈlæbərɪnθ/
Synonym:Maze
Antonym:Straight path
Sample:The castle had a labyrinth of underground tunnels.
Meaning:Lacking in vitality, force, or conviction.
Pronunciation:/ˈlækˌlʌstər/
Synonym:Dull
Antonym:Vibrant
Sample:His performance was lackluster and unenthusiastic.
Meaning:Using very few words.
Pronunciation:/ləˈkɒnɪk/
Synonym:Brief
Antonym:Verbose
Sample:Her laconic reply suggested she was not interested.
Meaning:To express passionate grief or sorrow.
Pronunciation:/ləˈmɛnt/
Synonym:Mourn
Antonym:Celebrate
Sample:The community lamented the loss of the beloved leader.
Meaning:An event, discovery, or change marking an important stage.
Pronunciation:/ˈlændˌmɑrk/
Synonym:Milestone
Antonym:—
Sample:The signing of the treaty was a landmark in history.
Meaning:To praise highly.
Pronunciation:/lɔːd/
Synonym:Praise
Antonym:Criticize
Sample:The critics lauded the novel as a masterpiece.
Meaning:Sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious.
Pronunciation:/ˈlævɪʃ/
Synonym:Extravagant
Antonym:Stingy
Sample:They held a lavish wedding reception.
Meaning:Not sufficiently strict, severe, or careful.
Pronunciation:/læks/
Synonym:Negligent
Antonym:Strict
Sample:The security measures were lax, allowing easy access.
Meaning:A vast number.
Pronunciation:/ˈliːdʒən/
Synonym:Multitude
Antonym:Few
Sample:There were legions of fans waiting outside the stadium.
Meaning:Sufficient to cause death.
Pronunciation:/ˈliːθəl/
Synonym:Deadly
Antonym:Harmless
Sample:The snake’s bite is lethal if untreated.
Meaning:Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
Pronunciation:/ləˈθɑːrdʒɪk/
Synonym:Sluggish
Antonym:Energetic
Sample:I felt lethargic after staying up all night.
Liquidation
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Meaning:The process of converting assets into cash; the closing of a business.
Pronunciation:/ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/
Synonym:Dissolution
Antonym:Establishment
Sample:The company announced its liquidation after years of losses.
Meaning:Reluctant; unwilling.
Pronunciation:/loʊθ/
Synonym:Reluctant
Antonym:Eager
Sample:She was loath to admit her mistake.
Meaning:To feel intense dislike or disgust for.
Pronunciation:/loʊð/
Synonym:Hate
Antonym:Love
Sample:He loathes the idea of waking up early.
Meaning:Long life or duration.
Pronunciation:/lɒnˈdʒɛvɪti/
Synonym:Lifespan
Antonym:Shortness
Sample:Diet and exercise contribute to longevity.
Meaning:Tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
Pronunciation:/loʊˈkweɪʃəs/
Synonym:Talkative
Antonym:Taciturn
Sample:The loquacious host kept the guests entertained.
Meaning:Expressed clearly; easy to understand.
Pronunciation:/ˈluːsɪd/
Synonym:Clear
Antonym:Confused
Sample:His explanation was lucid and straightforward.
Meaning:Looking or sounding sad and dismal.
Pronunciation:/luːˈɡuːbriəs/
Synonym:Mournful
Antonym:Cheerful
Sample:The lugubrious music set a somber mood.
Meaning:Full of or shedding light; bright or shining.
Pronunciation:/ˈluːmɪnəs/
Synonym:Bright
Antonym:Dim
Sample:The luminous moonlight lit up the forest.
Meaning:Growing luxuriantly; rich and abundant in vegetation.
Pronunciation:/lʌʃ/
Synonym:Luxuriant
Antonym:Barren
Sample:The garden was filled with lush greenery and vibrant flowers.
Maladjusted
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Meaning:Not adjusted or poorly adjusted to one's environment or circumstances.
Pronunciation:/ˌmæləˈdʒʌstɪd/
Synonym:Unstable
Antonym:Well-adjusted
Sample:The maladjusted child struggled to fit in at school.
Meaning:A disease, disorder, or ailment.
Pronunciation:/ˈmælədi/
Synonym:Illness
Antonym:Health
Sample:The doctor treated the malady with care and precision.
Meaning:To speak harmful untruths about; slander.
Pronunciation:/məˈlaɪn/
Synonym:Defame
Antonym:Praise
Sample:He tried to malign her reputation with false accusations.
Meaning:To pretend illness to avoid work or duty.
Pronunciation:/məˈlɪŋɡər/
Synonym:Shirking
Antonym:Work diligently
Sample:The employee was suspected to malinger to get out of important tasks.
Meaning:Capable of being shaped or molded; adaptable.
Pronunciation:/ˈmæliəbəl/
Synonym:Pliable
Antonym:Rigid
Sample:Gold is malleable and can be shaped into different forms.
Meaning:Huge; gigantic. Also a prehistoric elephant.
Pronunciation:/ˈmæməθ/
Synonym:Enormous
Antonym:Tiny
Sample:They undertook a mammoth project to clean the city.
Meaning:An official order or commission to do something.
Pronunciation:/ˈmændət/
Synonym:Command
Antonym:Suggestion
Sample:The government issued a mandate requiring all citizens to vote.
Meaning:Many and various.
Pronunciation:/ˈmænɪfəʊld/
Synonym:Multiple
Antonym:Single
Sample:The benefits of exercise are manifold.
Meaning:A large, strong breed of dog.
Pronunciation:/ˈmæstɪf/
Synonym:Bulldog (similar breed)
Antonym:— (No direct antonym)
Sample:The mastiff guarded the house faithfully.
Materialistic
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Meaning:Excessively concerned with material possessions.
Pronunciation:/məˌtɪəriəˈlɪstɪk/
Synonym:Consumerist
Antonym:Spiritual
Sample:His materialistic values made him unhappy despite his wealth.
Meaning:Overly sentimental.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɔːdlɪn/
Synonym:Sentimental
Antonym:Unsentimental
Sample:After a few drinks, he became maudlin and started crying.
Megalomaniac
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Meaning:A person who has delusional fantasies of power or importance.
Pronunciation:/ˌmɛɡələˈmeɪniæk/
Synonym:Narcissist
Antonym:Humble person
Sample:The dictator was a megalomaniac who believed he was invincible.
Meaning:Untruthfulness; tendency to lie.
Pronunciation:/mɛnˈdæsɪti/
Synonym:Dishonesty
Antonym:Truthfulness
Sample:The politician’s mendacity was uncovered by the media.
Meaning:Relating to low-status, humble tasks.
Pronunciation:/ˈmiːniəl/
Synonym:Unskilled
Antonym:Skilled
Sample:He did menial jobs in the kitchen to support his family.
Meaning:Subject to sudden mood changes.
Pronunciation:/mɜːˈkjʊəriəl/
Synonym:Fickle
Antonym:Stable
Sample:Her mercurial temperament made her unpredictable.
Metamorphosis
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Meaning:A complete change of form or nature.
Pronunciation:/ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/
Synonym:Transformation
Antonym:Stagnation
Sample:The caterpillar underwent a metamorphosis into a butterfly.
Meaning:A figure of speech that describes one thing as another.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɛtəfə/
Synonym:Analogy
Antonym:Literal expression
Sample:"Time is a thief" is a common metaphor.
Meaning:Showing great attention to detail.
Pronunciation:/məˈtɪkjʊləs/
Synonym:Careful
Antonym:Careless
Sample:She kept meticulous records of every transaction.
Meaning:Threatening; menacing.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɪnətəri/
Synonym:Threatening
Antonym:Reassuring
Sample:The minatory tone of his voice made everyone nervous.
Misanthrope
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Meaning:A person who dislikes humankind.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɪsənθrəʊp/
Synonym:Cynic
Antonym:Humanitarian
Sample:The recluse was known as a misanthrope because he avoided people.
Meaning:To make less severe or painful.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/
Synonym:Alleviate
Antonym:Aggravate
Sample:Measures were taken to mitigate the effects of the disaster.
Meaning:To soothe or calm someone’s anger or anxiety.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɒlɪfaɪ/
Synonym:Pacify
Antonym:Agitate
Sample:He tried to mollify the angry crowd with a heartfelt apology.
Meaning:Large, powerful, and intractably indivisible and uniform.
Pronunciation:/ˌmɒnəˈlɪθɪk/
Synonym:Massive
Antonym:Fragmented
Sample:The company has a monolithic structure that resists change.
Meaning:Lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition.
Pronunciation:/məˈnɒtəni/
Synonym:Boredom
Antonym:Variety
Sample:The monotony of his job made him feel restless.
Meaning:Sharply caustic or biting (especially in speech).
Pronunciation:/mɔːrˈdeɪʃəs/
Synonym:Sarcastic
Antonym:Mild
Sample:His mordacious wit often offended his audience.
Meaning:At the point of death or inactivity.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɒrɪbʌnd/
Synonym:Declining
Antonym:Thriving
Sample:The moribund industry needed significant innovation to survive.
Meaning:Extremely embarrassed or ashamed.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪd/
Synonym:Humiliated
Antonym:Proud
Sample:She was mortified when she tripped on stage.
Meaning:To provide someone with a reason or incentive to do something.
Pronunciation:/ˈmoʊtəˌveɪt/
Synonym:Inspire
Antonym:Discourage
Sample:The coach motivated the team to win the championship.
Meaning:Lacking interest or excitement; dull.
Pronunciation:/mʌnˈdeɪn/
Synonym:Ordinary
Antonym:Exciting
Sample:He was tired of the mundane routine of everyday life.
Meaning:Dark and gloomy, especially due to thick mist.
Pronunciation:/ˈmɜːrki/
Synonym:Cloudy
Antonym:Clear
Sample:The water in the pond was murky and difficult to see through.
Meaning:The lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organization.
Pronunciation:/ˈneɪdɪər/
Synonym:Bottom
Antonym:Zenith
Sample:The company’s stock price reached its nadir last year.
Meaning:Showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment.
Pronunciation:/naɪˈiːv/
Synonym:Innocent
Antonym:Cynical
Sample:His naive belief in everyone's honesty led to disappointment.
Meaning:Just coming into existence and beginning to show signs of future potential.
Pronunciation:/ˈnæsənt/
Synonym:Emerging
Antonym:Declining
Sample:The nascent technology promises to revolutionize the industry.
Meaning:Same as "Naive" - showing innocence or lack of experience.
Pronunciation:/naɪˈiːv/
Synonym:Innocent
Antonym:Sophisticated
Sample:Her naïve trust in strangers made her vulnerable.
Meaning:Vague or ill-defined.
Pronunciation:/ˈnɛbjʊləs/
Synonym:Hazy
Antonym:Clear
Sample:His plans for the future were still nebulous.
Meaning:Wicked or criminal.
Pronunciation:/nɪˈfɛəriəs/
Synonym:Evil
Antonym:Virtuous
Sample:The villain’s nefarious plot was foiled by the hero.
Meaning:To irritate or annoy someone.
Pronunciation:/ˈnɛtl/
Synonym:Annoy
Antonym:Please
Sample:His constant complaining began to nettle his coworkers.
Meaning:Suffering from emotional instability or anxiety.
Pronunciation:/njʊəˈrɒtɪk/
Synonym:Anxious
Antonym:Calm
Sample:She was neurotic about cleanliness and always cleaned obsessively.
Meaning:To counteract or cancel the effect of something.
Pronunciation:/ˈnjuːtrəˌlaɪz/
Synonym:Counteract
Antonym:Activate
Sample:They used chemicals to neutralize the acid spill.
Meaning:A state of perfect happiness or liberation; in Buddhism, the release from suffering.
Pronunciation:/nɪrˈvɑːnə/
Synonym:Bliss
Antonym:Suffering
Sample:Meditation helped him reach a sense of nirvana.
Meaning:Living the life of a nomad; wandering.
Pronunciation:/noʊˈmædɪk/
Synonym:Wandering
Antonym:Settled
Sample:The nomadic tribe moved with the seasons.
Nondescript
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Meaning:Lacking distinctive or interesting features.
Pronunciation:/ˌnɒndɪˈskrɪpt/
Synonym:Unremarkable
Antonym:Remarkable
Sample:He lived in a nondescript building in the suburbs.
Meaning:A sentimental longing for the past.
Pronunciation:/nɒˈstældʒə/
Synonym:Reminiscence
Antonym:Indifference
Sample:The old photographs filled her with nostalgia.
Meaning:Stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒbdjʊrət/
Synonym:Obstinate
Antonym:Flexible
Sample:He was obdurate in his refusal to apologize.
Meaning:To destroy completely.
Pronunciation:/əˈblɪtəreɪt/
Synonym:Destroy
Antonym:Preserve
Sample:The building was obliterated by the explosion.
Meaning:Not well-known; unclear or difficult to understand.
Pronunciation:/əbˈskjʊər/
Synonym:Vague
Antonym:Clear
Sample:The meaning of the poem was obscure to most readers.
Meaning:Excessively eager to please or obey.
Pronunciation:/əbˈsiːkwiəs/
Synonym:Servile
Antonym:Assertive
Sample:His obsequious behavior annoyed his colleagues.
Meaning:To preoccupy or fill the mind continually.
Pronunciation:/əbˈsɛs/
Synonym:Preoccupy
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:She began to obsess over every little detail.
Meaning:Stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒbstɪnət/
Synonym:Stubborn
Antonym:Compliant
Sample:The obstinate child refused to eat his vegetables.
Meaning:To remove a difficulty or need.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒbvieɪt/
Synonym:Prevent
Antonym:Require
Sample:The new medical procedure obviates the need for surgery.
Meaning:To block or obstruct.
Pronunciation:/əˈkluːd/
Synonym:Block
Antonym:Open
Sample:The dentist explained that plaque can occlude the arteries.
Meaning:Relating to mystical or supernatural powers.
Pronunciation:/əˈkʌlt/
Synonym:Esoteric
Antonym:Scientific
Sample:She was fascinated by occult studies and tarot cards.
Meaning:Giving the impression that something bad will happen.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒmɪnəs/
Synonym:Threatening
Antonym:Promising
Sample:The dark clouds looked ominous before the storm.
Meaning:Having unlimited power.
Pronunciation:/ɒmˈnɪpətənt/
Synonym:Almighty
Antonym:Powerless
Sample:The deity was described as omnipotent and all-knowing.
Meaning:Eating both plants and animals.
Pronunciation:/ɒmˈnɪvərəs/
Synonym:All-eating
Antonym:Herbivorous
Sample:Humans are omnivorous by nature.
Meaning:Involving a great deal of effort or difficulty.
Pronunciation:/ˈəʊnərəs/
Synonym:Burdensome
Antonym:Easy
Sample:The task was onerous and exhausting.
Meaning:Not transparent; difficult to understand.
Pronunciation:/əʊˈpeɪk/
Synonym:Cloudy
Antonym:Transparent
Sample:The explanation was opaque and confusing.
Meaning:Harsh criticism or public disgrace.
Pronunciation:/əˈprəʊbrɪəm/
Synonym:Disgrace
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The scandal brought opprobrium upon the politician.
Meaning:Great wealth or luxuriousness.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒpjələns/
Synonym:Luxury
Antonym:Poverty
Sample:The palace was a symbol of opulence and power.
Meaning:To move back and forth in a regular rhythm.
Pronunciation:/ˈɒsɪleɪt/
Synonym:Swing
Antonym:Remain steady
Sample:The fan oscillates to cool the entire room.
Meaning:Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so.
Pronunciation:/ɒˈstɛnsɪbəl/
Synonym:Apparent
Antonym:Actual
Sample:His ostensible reason for coming was to help, but he had other motives.
Ostentation
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Meaning:Pretentious display meant to impress others.
Pronunciation:/ˌɒstənˈteɪʃən/
Synonym:Showiness
Antonym:Modesty
Sample:Her wealth was evident in her ostentation.
Ostentatious
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Meaning:Characterized by vulgar or pretentious display.
Pronunciation:/ˌɒstɛnˈteɪʃəs/
Synonym:Flashy
Antonym:Unassuming
Sample:He wore an ostentatious diamond ring.
Meaning:To remove or expel someone from a position or place.
Pronunciation:/aʊst/
Synonym:Remove
Antonym:Install
Sample:The corrupt leader was ousted from office.
Meaning:Done openly, without concealment.
Pronunciation:/oʊˈvɜrt/
Synonym:Open
Antonym:Covert
Sample:There was overt hostility between the two teams.
Meaning:To make less severe without curing.
Pronunciation:/ˈpælieɪt/
Synonym:Alleviate
Antonym:Aggravate
Sample:Painkillers can palliate the symptoms but do not cure the disease.
Meaning:Small or meager.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɔːltri/
Synonym:Insignificant
Antonym:Significant
Sample:He received a paltry sum for his work.
Meaning:A statement that contradicts itself but may contain truth.
Pronunciation:/ˈpærədɒks/
Synonym:Contradiction
Antonym:Consistency
Sample:The paradox of his situation was that he had no time to save time.
Meaning:A model of excellence or perfection.
Pronunciation:/ˈpærəɡən/
Synonym:Ideal
Antonym:Flaw
Sample:She is a paragon of virtue in her community.
Meaning:A sudden attack or violent expression of a particular emotion.
Pronunciation:/ˈpærəkˌsɪzəm/
Synonym:Outburst
Antonym:Calm
Sample:He had a paroxysm of laughter at the joke.
Parsimonious
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Meaning:Extremely unwilling to spend money.
Pronunciation:/ˌpɑːrsɪˈmoʊniəs/
Synonym:Stingy
Antonym:Generous
Sample:The parsimonious man never donated to charity.
Meaning:Arousing pity or sadness.
Pronunciation:/pəˈθɛtɪk/
Synonym:Pitiful
Antonym:Admirable
Sample:His attempt to apologize was pathetic.
Meaning:The presence of something in small quantities; scarcity.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɔːsɪti/
Synonym:Lack
Antonym:Abundance
Sample:There was a paucity of evidence to support the claim.
Meaning:Relating to or consisting of money.
Pronunciation:/pɪˈkjuːniəri/
Synonym:Financial
Antonym:Nonfinancial
Sample:The dispute had serious pecuniary consequences.
Meaning:A teacher, especially a strict or pedantic one.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɛdəɡɒɡ/
Synonym:Instructor
Antonym:Student
Sample:The pedagogue insisted on punctuality from all students.
Meaning:A person overly concerned with minor details or rules.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɛdənt/
Synonym:Nitpicker
Antonym:Generalist
Sample:The teacher was criticized as a pedant for focusing strictly on grammar.
Meaning:Transparently clear.
Pronunciation:/pəˈluːsɪd/
Synonym:Clear
Antonym:Opaque
Sample:The pellucid water revealed the fish swimming beneath.
Meaning:Voluntary self-punishment for wrongdoing.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɛnəns/
Synonym:Atonement
Antonym:Indulgence
Sample:He did penance for his mistakes.
Meaning:Feeling or showing sorrow for wrongdoing.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɛnɪtənt/
Synonym:Repentant
Antonym:Unrepentant
Sample:The penitent sinner sought forgiveness.
Meaning:To become aware or conscious of something.
Pronunciation:/pərˈsiːv/
Synonym:Recognize
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:She could perceive a hint of sadness in his voice.
Meaning:Deceitful and untrustworthy.
Pronunciation:/pərˈfɪdiəs/
Synonym:Treacherous
Antonym:Loyal
Sample:The perfidious friend betrayed their secrets.
Meaning:The act of betraying trust.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɜːrfədi/
Synonym:Treachery
Antonym:Fidelity
Sample:The soldier was punished for his perfidy.
Perfunctory
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Meaning:Carried out with minimum effort or reflection.
Pronunciation:/pərˈfʌŋktəri/
Synonym:Superficial
Antonym:Thorough
Sample:He gave a perfunctory nod without really listening.
Meaning:To spread throughout something.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɜːrmiˌeɪt/
Synonym:Penetrate
Antonym:Contain
Sample:The smell of coffee permeated the room.
Meaning:Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual way.
Pronunciation:/pərˈnɪʃəs/
Synonym:Harmful
Antonym:Beneficial
Sample:The pernicious weed spread quickly and killed the crops.
Meaning:To carry out or commit (a harmful or illegal action).
Pronunciation:/ˈpɜrpɪˌtreɪt/
Synonym:Commit
Antonym:Prevent
Sample:The criminals perpetrated a robbery last night.
Meaning:To make something continue indefinitely.
Pronunciation:/pərˈpɛtʃueɪt/
Synonym:Maintain
Antonym:Stop
Sample:The myth was perpetuated by repeated storytelling.
Meaning:To continue in a course of action despite difficulty.
Pronunciation:/ˌpɜrsəˈvɪər/
Synonym:Persist
Antonym:Quit
Sample:She persevered through the hardships to finish her degree.
Perspicacious
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Meaning:Having keen insight.
Pronunciation:/ˌpərspɪˈkeɪʃəs/
Synonym:Insightful
Antonym:Ignorant
Sample:His perspicacious mind quickly solved the puzzle.
Meaning:Relevant or applicable to a particular matter.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɜrtɪnənt/
Synonym:Relevant
Antonym:Irrelevant
Sample:Please provide all pertinent information for the investigation.
Meaning:To read carefully.
Pronunciation:/pəˈruːz/
Synonym:Study
Antonym:Skim
Sample:He perused the contract before signing.
Meaning:Annoying or troublesome.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɛski/
Synonym:Irritating
Antonym:Pleasant
Sample:The pesky mosquitoes kept her awake all night.
Meaning:A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen.
Pronunciation:/fəˈnɒmɪnən/
Synonym:Event
Antonym:Norm
Sample:The aurora borealis is a natural phenomenon.
Philanthropy
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Meaning:The desire to promote the welfare of others, typically through charitable giving.
Pronunciation:/fɪˈlænθrəpi/
Synonym:Charity
Antonym:Selfishness
Sample:The billionaire was known for his philanthropy.
Meaning:Having an unemotional and calm disposition.
Pronunciation:/flɛɡˈmætɪk/
Synonym:Calm
Antonym:Excitable
Sample:His phlegmatic nature helped him handle stress well.
Meaning:An irrational fear of something.
Pronunciation:/ˈfoʊbiə/
Synonym:Fear
Antonym:Courage
Sample:She has a phobia of heights.
Meaning:The highest point of achievement or development.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɪnəkəl/
Synonym:Peak
Antonym:Bottom
Sample:Winning the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of her career.
Meaning:A feeling of irritation or resentment.
Pronunciation:/piːk/
Synonym:Annoyance
Antonym:Contentment
Sample:He left in a fit of pique after being ignored.
Meaning:A sign or notice for public display.
Pronunciation:/ˈplækɑːrd/
Synonym:Poster
Antonym:—
Sample:Protesters waved placards demanding justice.
Meaning:To make someone less angry or hostile.
Pronunciation:/pləˈkeɪt/
Synonym:Soothe
Antonym:Anger
Sample:He tried to placate the angry customers with a refund.
Meaning:Capable of being shaped or molded; also synthetic material.
Pronunciation:/ˈplæstɪk/
Synonym:Moldable
Antonym:Brittle
Sample:The artist used plastic clay to create the sculpture.
Meaning:A remark that is dull, clichéd, or overused.
Pronunciation:/ˈplætɪˌtjuːd/
Synonym:Cliché
Antonym:Originality
Sample:His speech was full of platitudes and lacked substance.
Meaning:An excess or overabundance.
Pronunciation:/ˈplɛθərə/
Synonym:Surplus
Antonym:Scarcity
Sample:There was a plethora of options to choose from.
Meaning:A difficult or unfortunate situation.
Pronunciation:/plaɪt/
Synonym:Predicament
Antonym:Advantage
Sample:The refugees explained their plight to the humanitarian workers.
Meaning:Evoking deep sadness or regret.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɔɪnjənt/
Synonym:Touching
Antonym:Unmoving
Sample:The film’s ending was poignant and memorable.
Meaning:To think about carefully.
Pronunciation:/ˈpɒndər/
Synonym:Contemplate
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:She pondered the consequences of her decision.
Potentially
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Meaning:With the capacity to develop or happen.
Pronunciation:/pəˈtɛnʃəli/
Synonym:Possibly
Antonym:Impossibly
Sample:This drug could potentially cure the disease.
Meaning:Dealing with things realistically and practically.
Pronunciation:/præɡˈmætɪk/
Synonym:Practical
Antonym:Idealistic
Sample:He took a pragmatic approach to solving problems.
Precipitate
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Meaning:To cause something to happen suddenly or prematurely.
Pronunciation:/prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/
Synonym:Trigger
Antonym:Prevent
Sample:The announcement precipitated a wave of protests.
Meaning:To prevent something from happening.
Pronunciation:/prɪˈkluːd/
Synonym:Prevent
Antonym:Allow
Sample:His injury precluded him from participating.
Meaning:An action or event serving as an introduction.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɛljuːd/
Synonym:Introduction
Antonym:Conclusion
Sample:The meeting was just a prelude to negotiations.
Meaning:A proposition upon which an argument is based.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɛmɪs/
Synonym:Assumption
Antonym:Conclusion
Sample:The argument is based on the premise that all humans are equal.
Premonition
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Meaning:A strong feeling that something is about to happen.
Pronunciation:/ˌprɛməˈnɪʃən/
Synonym:Forewarning
Antonym:Surprise
Sample:She had a premonition of danger before the accident.
Prestigious
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Meaning:Inspiring respect and admiration; having high status.
Pronunciation:/prɛˈstɪdʒəs/
Synonym:Esteemed
Antonym:Unknown
Sample:He graduated from a prestigious university.
Meaning:A false reason given to justify an action.
Pronunciation:/ˈpriːtɛkst/
Synonym:Excuse
Antonym:Reality
Sample:He used illness as a pretext to avoid work.
Prevaricate
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Meaning:To speak or act evasively to avoid the truth.
Pronunciation:/prɪˈværɪkeɪt/
Synonym:Equivocate
Antonym:Tell the truth
Sample:The politician prevaricated when asked about the scandal.
Meaning:In its original, pure condition; unspoiled.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɪstiːn/
Synonym:Unspoiled
Antonym:Dirty
Sample:The pristine beaches attracted many tourists.
Meaning:Wastefully extravagant.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɒdɪɡəl/
Synonym:Wasteful
Antonym:Frugal
Sample:The prodigal son spent his inheritance recklessly.
Meaning:Remarkably or impressively great in size or degree.
Pronunciation:/prəˈdɪdʒəs/
Synonym:Enormous
Antonym:Small
Sample:The project required a prodigious amount of resources.
Meaning:A person, especially a child, with exceptional talents.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɒdɪdʒi/
Synonym:Genius
Antonym:Average person
Sample:The young pianist was a prodigy.
Meaning:Recklessly extravagant or wasteful.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɒflɪɡət/
Synonym:Wasteful
Antonym:Thrifty
Sample:His profligate lifestyle led to financial ruin.
Meaning:Very great or intense; showing deep insight.
Pronunciation:/prəˈfaʊnd/
Synonym:Deep
Antonym:Shallow
Sample:Her speech had a profound impact on the audience.
Prognosticate
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Meaning:To predict or foretell.
Pronunciation:/prɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/
Synonym:Predict
Antonym:Ignore
Sample:Experts prognosticate that the economy will improve.
Proliferate
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Meaning:To increase rapidly in number.
Pronunciation:/prəˈlɪfəˌreɪt/
Synonym:Multiply
Antonym:Decrease
Sample:Smartphones have proliferated in the last decade.
Meaning:To make known publicly; to announce.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɒməlɡeɪt/
Synonym:Announce
Antonym:Conceal
Sample:The government promulgated new laws.
Meaning:To spread or promote an idea or organism.
Pronunciation:/ˈprɒpəˌɡeɪt/
Synonym:Spread
Antonym:Suppress
Sample:Plants propagate through seeds.
Meaning:A natural inclination or tendency.
Pronunciation:/prəˈpɛnsɪti/
Synonym:Tendency
Antonym:Aversion
Sample:He has a propensity for taking risks.
Propinquity
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Meaning:Nearness in place or relationship.
Pronunciation:/prəˈpɪŋkwɪti/
Synonym:Proximity
Antonym:Distance
Sample:Their propinquity in the office led to a close friendship.
Meaning:To win or regain the favor of someone.
Pronunciation:/prəˈpɪʃiˌeɪt/
Synonym:Appease
Antonym:Anger
Sample:He bought flowers to propitiate his angry wife.
Meaning:A person who advocates a theory or cause.
Pronunciation:/prəˈpoʊnənt/
Synonym:Supporter
Antonym:Opponent
Sample:She was a proponent of environmental reform.
Meaning:Conformity to accepted standards of behavior.
Pronunciation:/prəˈpraɪəti/
Synonym:Decorum
Antonym:Impropriety
Sample:He conducted himself with propriety at the formal event.
Meaning:The quality of being cautious and wise.
Pronunciation:/ˈpruːdəns/
Synonym:Wisdom
Antonym:Recklessness
Sample:Prudence is essential when making financial decisions.
Meaning:Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
Pronunciation:/ˈpruːdnt/
Synonym:Wise
Antonym:Foolish
Sample:It’s prudent to save money for emergencies.
Meaning:Eager or quick to argue or fight.
Pronunciation:/pʌɡˈneɪʃəs/
Synonym:Combative
Antonym:Friendly
Sample:The pugnacious boxer was always ready to fight.
Meaning:Having a sharply strong taste or smell.
Pronunciation:/ˈpʌndʒənt/
Synonym:Sharp
Antonym:Bland
Sample:The pungent aroma of garlic filled the kitchen.
Meaning:Small and weak.
Pronunciation:/ˈpjuːni/
Synonym:Weak
Antonym:Strong
Sample:The puny kitten struggled to climb the stairs.
Meaning:A place where stone or minerals are extracted; also prey.
Pronunciation:/ˈkwɒri/
Synonym:Prey (in hunting)
Antonym:Hunter
Sample:The workers visited the quarry to extract granite.
Meaning:In a state of inactivity or dormancy.
Pronunciation:/kwaɪˈɛsənt/
Synonym:Dormant
Antonym:Active
Sample:The volcano had been quiescent for decades.
Meaning:Having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of something.
Pronunciation:/ˈræbɪd/
Synonym:Fanatical
Antonym:Moderate
Sample:He was a rabid fan of the football team.
Meaning:Flourishing or spreading unchecked.
Pronunciation:/ˈræmpənt/
Synonym:Widespread
Antonym:Controlled
Sample:Crime was rampant in the city.
Meaning:To make rare or less dense.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛərɪfaɪ/
Synonym:Thin
Antonym:Densify
Sample:As altitude increases, the air rarefies.
Meaning:Acting without careful consideration of the consequences.
Pronunciation:/ræʃ/
Synonym:Reckless
Antonym:Cautious
Sample:It was a rash decision to quit his job without a plan.
Rationalize
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Meaning:To attempt to explain or justify behavior or attitudes.
Pronunciation:/ˈræʃənəˌlaɪz/
Synonym:Justify
Antonym:Condemn
Sample:She tried to rationalize her mistake to the boss.
Meaning:To completely destroy.
Pronunciation:/reɪz/
Synonym:Demolish
Antonym:Build
Sample:The old factory was razed to make way for a mall.
Meaning:A kingdom or field of interest.
Pronunciation:/rɛlm/
Synonym:Domain
Antonym:—
Sample:The scientist was a leader in the realm of quantum physics.
Recalcitrant
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Meaning:Stubbornly resistant to authority or control.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈkælsɪtrənt/
Synonym:Uncooperative
Antonym:Obedient
Sample:The recalcitrant student refused to follow the rules.
Meaning:To withdraw a statement or belief formally.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈkænt/
Synonym:Retract
Antonym:Assert
Sample:Under pressure, he recanted his confession.
Meaning:To suddenly spring or flinch back.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈkɔɪl/
Synonym:Flinch
Antonym:Advance
Sample:She recoiled in horror at the sight.
Meaning:Little known or obscure.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛkənˌdaɪt/
Synonym:Obscure
Antonym:Clear
Sample:The professor specializes in recondite subjects.
Meaning:Cowardly or unfaithful.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛkrɪənt/
Synonym:Coward
Antonym:Brave
Sample:The soldiers called him recreant for fleeing battle.
Meaning:Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something; fragrant.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛdələnt/
Synonym:Evocative
Antonym:Odorless
Sample:The kitchen was redolent of freshly baked bread.
Meaning:To consign to an inferior position.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛlɪɡeɪt/
Synonym:Demote
Antonym:Promote
Sample:The team was relegated to the second division.
Meaning:Filled or well-supplied with something.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈpliːt/
Synonym:Full
Antonym:Empty
Sample:The book is replete with interesting anecdotes.
Meaning:A state of rest or tranquility.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈpoʊz/
Synonym:Rest
Antonym:Activity
Sample:After the hike, they enjoyed a peaceful repose by the lake.
Reprehensible
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Meaning:Deserving blame or punishment.
Pronunciation:/ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnsəbəl/
Synonym:Blameworthy
Antonym:Praiseworthy
Sample:His reprehensible behavior was unacceptable.
Meaning:To restrain or keep under control.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈprɛs/
Synonym:Suppress
Antonym:Express
Sample:She repressed her anger to avoid conflict.
Meaning:A formal expression of disapproval.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛprɪˌmænd/
Synonym:Rebuke
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The teacher gave the student a reprimand for cheating.
Meaning:To express disapproval or disappointment.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈproʊtʃ/
Synonym:Criticize
Antonym:Praise
Sample:She reproached him for his careless mistakes.
Meaning:To refuse to accept or be associated with.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈpjuːdieɪt/
Synonym:Reject
Antonym:Accept
Sample:He repudiated the allegations against him.
Meaning:To drive back or repel.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈpʌls/
Synonym:Repel
Antonym:Attract
Sample:The army was repulsed by the enemy forces.
Restrictive
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Meaning:Imposing restrictions or limitations.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈstrɪktɪv/
Synonym:Limiting
Antonym:Permissive
Sample:The new laws were restrictive on freedom of expression.
Meaning:Not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛtɪsənt/
Synonym:Reserved
Antonym:Talkative
Sample:He was reticent about his personal life.
Meaning:A review or contemplation of the past.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛtrəˌspɛkt/
Synonym:Hindsight
Antonym:Foresight
Sample:In retrospect, she realized her mistake.
Meaning:To regard with deep respect.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈvɪər/
Synonym:Admire
Antonym:Disrespect
Sample:The community revered the elder for his wisdom.
Meaning:To return to a previous state or condition.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈvɜrt/
Synonym:Return
Antonym:Progress
Sample:The software reverted to its original settings.
Meaning:To criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner.
Pronunciation:/rɪˈvaɪl/
Synonym:Abuse
Antonym:Praise
Sample:The politician was reviled by the opposition.
Meaning:The art of persuasive speaking or writing.
Pronunciation:/ˈrɛtərɪk/
Synonym:Oratory
Antonym:Silence
Sample:His speech was full of compelling rhetoric.
Meaning:Widespread, especially of something undesirable.
Pronunciation:/raɪf/
Synonym:Prevalent
Antonym:Rare
Sample:Corruption was rife in the government.
Rudimentary
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Meaning:Basic or elementary.
Pronunciation:/ˌruːdɪˈmɛntəri/
Synonym:Basic
Antonym:Advanced
Sample:He has only a rudimentary knowledge of French.
Meaning:To regret deeply.
Pronunciation:/ruː/
Synonym:Regret
Antonym:Celebrate
Sample:She rued the decision to skip the meeting.
Meaning:Relating to the countryside; simple and rough.
Pronunciation:/ˈrʌstɪk/
Synonym:Rural
Antonym:Urban
Sample:They enjoyed a rustic cabin in the woods.
Meaning:Wise through reflection and experience.
Pronunciation:/seɪdʒ/
Synonym:Wise
Antonym:Foolish
Sample:The sage advice helped her through tough times.
Meaning:Most noticeable or important.
Pronunciation:/ˈseɪliənt/
Synonym:Prominent
Antonym:Inconspicuous
Sample:The report highlighted the salient issues.
Meaning:Health-giving; healthy.
Pronunciation:/səˈluːbrɪəs/
Synonym:Healthy
Antonym:Unhealthy
Sample:They moved to a more salubrious climate.
Meaning:Preservation or deliverance from harm or sin.
Pronunciation:/sælˈveɪʃən/
Synonym:Deliverance
Antonym:Damnation
Sample:Many seek salvation through religion.
Meaning:Optimistic or positive.
Pronunciation:/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/
Synonym:Hopeful
Antonym:Pessimistic
Sample:She is sanguine about the future of the company.
Meaning:To satisfy fully.
Pronunciation:/ˈseɪʃieɪt/
Synonym:Satisfy
Antonym:Deprive
Sample:The meal was enough to satiate his hunger.
Meaning:A split or division between strongly opposed parties.
Pronunciation:/ˈskɪzəm/
Synonym:Division
Antonym:Unity
Sample:The political party suffered a schism over policies.
Meaning:A descendant or heir.
Pronunciation:/ˈsaɪən/
Synonym:Heir
Antonym:Ancestor
Sample:He is the scion of a wealthy family.
Meaning:To mock or ridicule.
Pronunciation:/skɒf/
Synonym:Mock
Antonym:Praise
Sample:They scoffed at the idea of reform.
Meaning:To examine closely and thoroughly.
Pronunciation:/ˈskruːtəˌnaɪz/
Synonym:Inspect
Antonym:Overlook
Sample:The auditor scrutinized the company’s accounts.
Meaning:Making or spreading scandalous claims.
Pronunciation:/ˈskʌrələs/
Synonym:Slanderous
Antonym:Respectful
Sample:The tabloid published scurrilous rumors about the celebrity.
Meaning:Calm, dignified, and unhurried.
Pronunciation:/sɪˈdeɪt/
Synonym:Calm
Antonym:Agitated
Sample:The sedate atmosphere of the library was ideal for study.
Meaning:Showing decline in mental faculties due to old age.
Pronunciation:/ˈsiːnaɪl/
Synonym:Aged
Antonym:Youthful
Sample:The senile man often forgot where he was.
Meaning:The state of being calm and peaceful.
Pronunciation:/səˈrɛnɪti/
Synonym:Tranquility
Antonym:Turmoil
Sample:The lake’s serenity was breathtaking at dawn.
Meaning:Showing excessive willingness to serve or please others.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɜrvɪl/
Synonym:Submissive
Antonym:Independent
Sample:His servile attitude made him unpopular among peers.
Meaning:A position requiring little work but giving status or financial benefit.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɪnɪkjʊər/
Synonym:Easy job
Antonym:Hard job
Sample:He held a sinecure in the company, earning a salary without duties.
Meaning:Exceptionally good or remarkable; unique.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɪŋɡjʊlər/
Synonym:Unique
Antonym:Ordinary
Sample:She had a singular talent in painting.
Meaning:A small fight or battle.
Pronunciation:/ˈskɜːrmɪʃ/
Synonym:Clash
Antonym:Truce
Sample:The troops engaged in a skirmish on the border.
Meaning:Messy or dirty in appearance or habits.
Pronunciation:/ˈslʌvənli/
Synonym:Untidy
Antonym:Neat
Sample:His slovenly desk was covered in papers.
Meaning:A temporary stay.
Pronunciation:/ˈsoʊdʒɜrn/
Synonym:Visit
Antonym:Residence
Sample:During his sojourn in Paris, he learned French.
Meaning:Comfort or consolation in a time of distress.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɒlɪs/
Synonym:Comfort
Antonym:Distress
Sample:She found solace in music after the tragedy.
Meaning:Dark or dull in mood; gloomy.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɒmbər/
Synonym:Gloomy
Antonym:Cheerful
Sample:The somber mood at the funeral was palpable.
Meaning:Causing drowsiness or sleep.
Pronunciation:/ˌsɒpəˈrɪfɪk/
Synonym:Sleep-inducing
Antonym:Stimulating
Sample:The lecture was so boring, it was almost soporific.
Meaning:Involving morally low actions and motives.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɔːrdɪd/
Synonym:Dirty
Antonym:Noble
Sample:The scandal exposed the sordid truth.
Meaning:Superficially plausible but actually wrong.
Pronunciation:/ˈspiːʃəs/
Synonym:Misleading
Antonym:Genuine
Sample:His argument was specious and easily disproved.
Meaning:To flow out in large amounts.
Pronunciation:/spjuː/
Synonym:Eject
Antonym:Ingest
Sample:The volcano spewed lava and ash.
Meaning:Not being what it purports to be; false or fake.
Pronunciation:/ˈspjʊriəs/
Synonym:False
Antonym:Genuine
Sample:The claims were found to be spurious.
Meaning:Easily nauseated or offended.
Pronunciation:/ˈskwiːmɪʃ/
Synonym:Nauseous
Antonym:Unaffected
Sample:She was squeamish about seeing blood.
Meaning:Soaked in or filled with.
Pronunciation:/stiːpt/
Synonym:Saturated
Antonym:Empty
Sample:The culture is steeped in tradition.
Meaning:A widely held but oversimplified idea about a particular group.
Pronunciation:/ˈstɛriəˌtaɪp/
Synonym:Generalization
Antonym:Individuality
Sample:Stereotypes often lead to misunderstandings.
Meaning:A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance.
Pronunciation:/ˈstɪɡmə/
Synonym:Shame
Antonym:Honor
Sample:There is still a stigma attached to mental illness.
Meaning:Calm, dependable, and showing little emotion.
Pronunciation:/ˈstɒlɪd/
Synonym:Unemotional
Antonym:Emotional
Sample:The stolid guard showed no reaction to the noise.
Meaning:Loud and harsh.
Pronunciation:/ˈstraɪdənt/
Synonym:Shrill
Antonym:Soft
Sample:His strident voice disturbed the meeting.
Meaning:Conflict or struggle.
Pronunciation:/straɪf/
Synonym:Conflict
Antonym:Peace
Sample:The country was torn by years of strife.
Meaning:To hinder or block progress.
Pronunciation:/ˈstaɪmi/
Synonym:Obstruct
Antonym:Facilitate
Sample:The project was stymied by lack of funds.
Meaning:To bring under domination or control.
Pronunciation:/ˈsʌbdʒəˌɡeɪt/
Synonym:Conquer
Antonym:Liberate
Sample:The empire sought to subjugate neighboring lands.
Meaning:Of such excellence as to inspire awe.
Pronunciation:/səˈblaɪm/
Synonym:Magnificent
Antonym:Ordinary
Sample:The view from the mountain was sublime.
Meaning:Deception used to achieve a goal.
Pronunciation:/ˈsʌbtərˌfjuːʒ/
Synonym:Trickery
Antonym:Honesty
Sample:They used subterfuge to avoid paying taxes.
Subterranean
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Meaning:Existing or situated below the earth's surface.
Pronunciation:/ˌsʌbtəˈreɪniən/
Synonym:Underground
Antonym:Aboveground
Sample:The city has a subterranean network of tunnels.
Meaning:Brief and clearly expressed.
Pronunciation:/səkˈsɪŋkt/
Synonym:Concise
Antonym:Wordy
Sample:His presentation was succinct and to the point.
Meaning:Hot and humid; attractive in a passionate way.
Pronunciation:/ˈsʌltri/
Synonym:Sweltering
Antonym:Cool
Sample:The sultry weather made everyone seek shade.
Meaning:Splendid and expensive-looking.
Pronunciation:/ˈsʌmptʃuəs/
Synonym:Luxurious
Antonym:Plain
Sample:The guests enjoyed a sumptuous feast.
Superfluous
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Meaning:Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.
Pronunciation:/suːˈpɜːrfluəs/
Synonym:Excessive
Antonym:Necessary
Sample:He gave a superfluous explanation that wasn’t needed.
Supplication
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Meaning:The action of asking for something earnestly.
Pronunciation:/ˌsʌplɪˈkeɪʃən/
Synonym:Plea
Antonym:Demand
Sample:The monk’s supplication was heard by all.
Meaning:An excessive amount.
Pronunciation:/ˈsɜːrfɪt/
Synonym:Excess
Antonym:Shortage
Sample:There was a surfeit of food at the banquet.
Meaning:To suppose something to be true without evidence.
Pronunciation:/sərˈmaɪz/
Synonym:Guess
Antonym:Know
Sample:I surmise that they will arrive late.
Surreptitious
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Meaning:Kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of.
Pronunciation:/ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəs/
Synonym:Secret
Antonym:Open
Sample:They had a surreptitious meeting late at night.
Susceptible
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Meaning:Likely to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Pronunciation:/səˈsɛptəbəl/
Synonym:Vulnerable
Antonym:Resistant
Sample:Children are more susceptible to colds.
Symptomatic
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Meaning:Serving as a symptom or sign of something.
Pronunciation:/ˌsɪmptəˈmætɪk/
Synonym:Indicative
Antonym:Unrelated
Sample:The rash was symptomatic of an allergic reaction.
Meaning:Understood or implied without being stated.
Pronunciation:/ˈtæsɪt/
Synonym:Implied
Antonym:Explicit
Sample:There was a tacit agreement between the two parties.
Meaning:Habitually silent or uncommunicative.
Pronunciation:/ˈtæsɪtɜrn/
Synonym:Silent
Antonym:Talkative
Sample:The taciturn man rarely spoke in meetings.
Meaning:Equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as.
Pronunciation:/ˈtæntəˌmaʊnt/
Synonym:Equivalent
Antonym:Different
Sample:Refusing to answer was tantamount to an admission of guilt.
Meaning:The application of scientific knowledge.
Pronunciation:/tɛkˈnɒlədʒi/
Synonym:Tech
Antonym:—
Sample:Advances in technology have transformed communication.
Meaning:To move unsteadily.
Pronunciation:/ˈtiːtər/
Synonym:Wobble
Antonym:Steady
Sample:The child teetered on the edge of the chair.
Meaning:Able to be maintained or defended.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɛnəbəl/
Synonym:Defensible
Antonym:Indefensible
Sample:Her argument was not tenable under scrutiny.
Meaning:To bring to an end.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɜrmɪˌneɪt/
Synonym:End
Antonym:Begin
Sample:The contract was terminated early.
Meaning:Treatment intended to relieve or heal.
Pronunciation:/ˈθɛrəpi/
Synonym:Treatment
Antonym:—
Sample:She underwent therapy to recover from her injury.
Meaning:A large, densely packed crowd.
Pronunciation:/θrɒŋ/
Synonym:Crowd
Antonym:Few
Sample:A throng of fans awaited the celebrity.
Meaning:Showing nervousness or fear.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɪmərəs/
Synonym:Fearful
Antonym:Brave
Sample:The timorous child clung to her mother.
Meaning:A slight trace or coloring.
Pronunciation:/tɪndʒ/
Synonym:Hint
Antonym:None
Sample:His voice had a tinge of sadness.
Meaning:A long, angry speech.
Pronunciation:/ˈtaɪˌreɪd/
Synonym:Rant
Antonym:Compliment
Sample:The manager delivered a tirade about poor performance.
Meaning:To allow the existence of something unpleasant.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɒləˌreɪt/
Synonym:Endure
Antonym:Reject
Sample:She could not tolerate noisy neighbors.
Meaning:A state of physical or mental inactivity.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɔrpər/
Synonym:Inactivity
Antonym:Activity
Sample:The bear remained in torpor throughout the winter.
Meaning:Not permanent; temporary.
Pronunciation:/ˈtrænzɪˌtɔri/
Synonym:Temporary
Antonym:Permanent
Sample:Youth is transitory and fleeting.
Meaning:Shaking or quivering slightly.
Pronunciation:/ˈtrɛmjʊləs/
Synonym:Shaky
Antonym:Steady
Sample:Her voice was tremulous with emotion.
Meaning:Vigorous or incisive in expression.
Pronunciation:/ˈtrɛntʃənt/
Synonym:Sharp
Antonym:Vague
Sample:The critic’s trenchant review was widely praised.
Meaning:Overused and consequently of little import.
Pronunciation:/traɪt/
Synonym:Clichéd
Antonym:Original
Sample:The movie’s plot was trite and predictable.
Meaning:Of little importance.
Pronunciation:/ˈtrɪviəl/
Synonym:Insignificant
Antonym:Important
Sample:They argued over trivial matters.
Meaning:Aggressively defiant.
Pronunciation:/ˈtrʌkjʊlənt/
Synonym:Hostile
Antonym:Cooperative
Sample:The truculent teenager refused to comply.
Meaning:Characterized by conflict or disorder.
Pronunciation:/ˈtɜrbjələnt/
Synonym:Chaotic
Antonym:Calm
Sample:The country had a turbulent history.
Meaning:Being the best or most extreme of its kind.
Pronunciation:/ˈʌltɪmət/
Synonym:Final
Antonym:Initial
Sample:Winning the gold was his ultimate goal.
Meaning:Without any reduction in intensity.
Pronunciation:/ˌʌnəˈbeɪtɪd/
Synonym:Unrelenting
Antonym:Diminished
Sample:The storm continued unabated throughout the night.
Meaning:To weaken or damage.
Pronunciation:/ˌʌndərˈmaɪn/
Synonym:Sabotage
Antonym:Strengthen
Sample:His actions undermined the team's morale.
Meaning:To take by force or without right.
Pronunciation:/juːˈzɜrp/
Synonym:Seize
Antonym:Give
Sample:The general tried to usurp control of the government.
Meaning:An imagined perfect place or state.
Pronunciation:/juːˈtoʊpiə/
Synonym:Paradise
Antonym:Dystopia
Sample:The novel describes a utopia free from poverty.
Meaning:To waver between different opinions or actions.
Pronunciation:/ˈvæsɪˌleɪt/
Synonym:Hesitate
Antonym:Decide
Sample:He vacillated over which job offer to accept.
Meaning:Great courage in the face of danger.
Pronunciation:/ˈvælər/
Synonym:Bravery
Antonym:Cowardice
Sample:The soldier was awarded a medal for valor.
Meaning:Accorded respect because of age or dignity.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɛnərəbəl/
Synonym:Respectable
Antonym:Disrespectful
Sample:The venerable professor retired after decades of teaching.
Meaning:To regard with great respect.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɛnəreɪt/
Synonym:Honor
Antonym:Disdain
Sample:The community venerates its founders.
Meaning:Truthful; honest.
Pronunciation:/vəˈreɪʃəs/
Synonym:Truthful
Antonym:Lying
Sample:She is known for her veracious testimony.
Meaning:Using more words than needed.
Pronunciation:/vɜrˈboʊs/
Synonym:Wordy
Antonym:Concise
Sample:His verbose explanation confused the audience.
Meaning:A sensation of dizziness.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɜrtɪˌɡoʊ/
Synonym:Dizziness
Antonym:Stability
Sample:She suffered vertigo when looking down from heights.
Meaning:To annoy or frustrate.
Pronunciation:/vɛks/
Synonym:Irritate
Antonym:Please
Sample:The constant noise vexed the neighbors.
Meaning:Causing annoyance or frustration.
Pronunciation:/vɛkˈseɪʃəs/
Synonym:Annoying
Antonym:Pleasant
Sample:The vexatious delays angered everyone.
Meaning:Capable of working successfully.
Pronunciation:/ˈvaɪəbəl/
Synonym:Feasible
Antonym:Impractical
Sample:They proposed a viable plan to reduce costs.
Vicissitudes
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Meaning:Changes of circumstances or fortune.
Pronunciation:/vɪˈsɪsɪˌtjuːdz/
Synonym:Fluctuations
Antonym:Stability
Sample:She endured the vicissitudes of life with grace.
Meaning:Keeping careful watch for danger.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɪdʒɪlənt/
Synonym:Watchful
Antonym:Negligent
Sample:The guards remained vigilant throughout the night.
Meaning:Having strength, energy, and a strong sex drive.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɪraɪl/
Synonym:Masculine
Antonym:Feminine
Sample:The actor was admired for his virile presence.
Meaning:Filled with bitter criticism.
Pronunciation:/ˌvɪtriˈɒlɪk/
Synonym:Bitter
Antonym:Gentle
Sample:The debate became vitriolic and personal.
Meaning:Likely to change suddenly or unpredictably.
Pronunciation:/ˈvɑlətəl/
Synonym:Unstable
Antonym:Stable
Sample:The stock market is notoriously volatile.
Meaning:Occupying much space; large in volume.
Pronunciation:/voʊˈluːmɪnəs/
Synonym:Spacious
Antonym:Small
Sample:She gave a voluminous report on the project.
Meaning:Having a huge appetite or eagerness.
Pronunciation:/vəˈreɪʃəs/
Synonym:Insatiable
Antonym:Satisfied
Sample:He is a voracious reader of science fiction.
Meaning:Susceptible to physical or emotional harm.
Pronunciation:/ˈvʌlnərəbəl/
Synonym:Susceptible
Antonym:Invulnerable
Sample:Young children are vulnerable to infections.
Meaning:To decrease in size or extent.
Pronunciation:/weɪn/
Synonym:Diminish
Antonym:Increase
Sample:Interest in the project began to wane.
Meaning:Feeling or showing caution.
Pronunciation:/ˈwɛri/
Synonym:Cautious
Antonym:Reckless
Sample:She was wary of trusting strangers.
Meaning:To become unsteady or undecided.
Pronunciation:/ˈweɪvər/
Synonym:Hesitate
Antonym:Decide
Sample:He wavered before making a final choice.
Meaning:To coax or persuade by flattery.
Pronunciation:/ˈwiːdəl/
Synonym:Cajole
Antonym:Demand
Sample:She wheedled her parents into buying her a new bike.
Meaning:Playfully quaint or fanciful.
Pronunciation:/ˈwɪmzɪkəl/
Synonym:Fanciful
Antonym:Practical
Sample:The whimsical decorations delighted the children.
Meaning:To cover up wrongdoing or faults.
Pronunciation:/ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/
Synonym:Cover-up
Antonym:Expose
Sample:The report was accused of whitewashing the scandal.
Meaning:To forcibly pull away or take by force.
Pronunciation:/rɛst/
Synonym:Seize
Antonym:Give
Sample:The rebels tried to wrest control of the city.
Meaning:Great energy or enthusiasm.
Pronunciation:/ziːl/
Synonym:Passion
Antonym:Apathy
Sample:She approached the project with great zeal.
Meaning:Having or showing zeal; fervent.
Pronunciation:/ˈzɛləs/
Synonym:Enthusiastic
Antonym:Indifferent
Sample:The zealous supporters campaigned tirelessly.
Meaning:The highest point or peak.
Pronunciation:/ˈzinɪθ/
Synonym:Apex
Antonym:Nadir
Sample:The athlete reached the zenith of her career.
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